The scolex primarily acts to: O provide space for the brain acts in place of the pharynx hold egg and sperm cells O provide surface area for gas exchange O produce the egg and sperm cells hold the parasite within the host

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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**Quiz Question: Increasing Surface Area for Nutrient Absorption**

**Question:**
Which structure, or structures, primarily acts, or act, to increase surface area for the absorption of nutrients? (Mark all that apply)

**Options:**

- [ ] rhabdites
- [ ] spiral fossa
- [ ] diverticula
- [ ] lateral line
- [ ] phasmids
- [ ] auricles

**Instructions:**
Select all applicable options that describe structures primarily involved in increasing surface area to enhance nutrient absorption.
Transcribed Image Text:**Quiz Question: Increasing Surface Area for Nutrient Absorption** **Question:** Which structure, or structures, primarily acts, or act, to increase surface area for the absorption of nutrients? (Mark all that apply) **Options:** - [ ] rhabdites - [ ] spiral fossa - [ ] diverticula - [ ] lateral line - [ ] phasmids - [ ] auricles **Instructions:** Select all applicable options that describe structures primarily involved in increasing surface area to enhance nutrient absorption.
**The Scoleces and Their Primary Function**

**Question:**
The scolex primarily acts to:

- Provide space for the brain
- Acts in place of the pharynx
- Hold egg and sperm cells
- Provide surface area for gas exchange
- Produce the egg and sperm cells
- **Hold the parasite within the host** (Correct Answer)

**Explanation:**

The scolex is an essential structure in parasitic flatworms such as tapeworms. Its primary function is to anchor the parasite within the intestinal wall of the host, ensuring that it remains securely attached as it absorbs nutrients. The scolex’s anatomical adaptations, such as hooks and suckers, play a crucial role in this attachment process. Understanding this function helps in comprehending the complex life cycle and strategies of parasitic survival.
Transcribed Image Text:**The Scoleces and Their Primary Function** **Question:** The scolex primarily acts to: - Provide space for the brain - Acts in place of the pharynx - Hold egg and sperm cells - Provide surface area for gas exchange - Produce the egg and sperm cells - **Hold the parasite within the host** (Correct Answer) **Explanation:** The scolex is an essential structure in parasitic flatworms such as tapeworms. Its primary function is to anchor the parasite within the intestinal wall of the host, ensuring that it remains securely attached as it absorbs nutrients. The scolex’s anatomical adaptations, such as hooks and suckers, play a crucial role in this attachment process. Understanding this function helps in comprehending the complex life cycle and strategies of parasitic survival.
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