The restriction sites of 10 kb linear DNA are shown below. How many fragments of DNA would you get when you digest DNA with EcoRI and EcoRV? 1 kb EcoRI 2kb EcoRV 4kb EcoRI 3kb

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**Title:** Exploring Restriction Enzymes: DNA Fragmentation with EcoRI and EcoRV

**Description:**
The diagram illustrates the restriction sites present on a 10 kb linear DNA fragment. The objective is to determine the number and length of DNA fragments produced when digested with the restriction enzymes EcoRI and EcoRV.

**Diagram Explanation:**
- The linear DNA is 10 kilobases (kb) in length.
- There are three marked restriction sites along the DNA:
  - **EcoRI sites:** Represented by red lines. They appear at 1 kb and 7 kb positions, respectively.
  - **EcoRV site:** Represented by a green line at the 3 kb position.

**Fragmentation Details:**
- When the DNA is digested with EcoRI and EcoRV, the following fragments are produced:
  - A fragment from 0 to 1 kb (1 kb in length)
  - A fragment from 1 kb to 3 kb (2 kb in length)
  - A fragment from 3 kb to 7 kb (4 kb in length)
  - A fragment from 7 kb to 10 kb (3 kb in length)

**Conclusion:**
In total, you will obtain four DNA fragments of sizes: 1 kb, 2 kb, 4 kb, and 3 kb. Understanding the use of restriction enzymes like EcoRI and EcoRV is crucial for DNA manipulation and analysis in molecular biology.
Transcribed Image Text:**Title:** Exploring Restriction Enzymes: DNA Fragmentation with EcoRI and EcoRV **Description:** The diagram illustrates the restriction sites present on a 10 kb linear DNA fragment. The objective is to determine the number and length of DNA fragments produced when digested with the restriction enzymes EcoRI and EcoRV. **Diagram Explanation:** - The linear DNA is 10 kilobases (kb) in length. - There are three marked restriction sites along the DNA: - **EcoRI sites:** Represented by red lines. They appear at 1 kb and 7 kb positions, respectively. - **EcoRV site:** Represented by a green line at the 3 kb position. **Fragmentation Details:** - When the DNA is digested with EcoRI and EcoRV, the following fragments are produced: - A fragment from 0 to 1 kb (1 kb in length) - A fragment from 1 kb to 3 kb (2 kb in length) - A fragment from 3 kb to 7 kb (4 kb in length) - A fragment from 7 kb to 10 kb (3 kb in length) **Conclusion:** In total, you will obtain four DNA fragments of sizes: 1 kb, 2 kb, 4 kb, and 3 kb. Understanding the use of restriction enzymes like EcoRI and EcoRV is crucial for DNA manipulation and analysis in molecular biology.
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