The reproduction number R of an epidemic spreading process taking place on a random network with degree distribution P(k) is given by R=λ- (k(k-1)) (k) where k indicates the degree of the nodes and the average (...) indicates the average over the degree distribution, P(k). Therefore R is the product between the infectivity A of the virus, due to its biological fitness and the branching ratio of the network, depending on the degree distribution of the network and given by (k(k-1))/(k). According to the value of R the epidemic can be in different regimes: If R >1 the epidemics is in the supercritical regime: the epidemics spreads on a finite fraction of the population, resulting in a pandemics. If R < 1 the epidemics is in the subcritical regime: the epidemics affects a infinitesimal fraction of the population and can be considered suppressed. If R = 1 the epidemics is in the critical regime: this is the regime that separates the previous two regimes. Consider an epidemics with infectivity = 1/4. Investigate how the network topology can determine the regime of the epidemics in the following cases. (B) Calculate R for a scale-free network with degree distribution P(k) Ck, minimum degree m, maximum degree K and power-law expo- nent 2.5 using the continuous approximation for the degrees. =
The reproduction number R of an epidemic spreading process taking place on a random network with degree distribution P(k) is given by R=λ- (k(k-1)) (k) where k indicates the degree of the nodes and the average (...) indicates the average over the degree distribution, P(k). Therefore R is the product between the infectivity A of the virus, due to its biological fitness and the branching ratio of the network, depending on the degree distribution of the network and given by (k(k-1))/(k). According to the value of R the epidemic can be in different regimes: If R >1 the epidemics is in the supercritical regime: the epidemics spreads on a finite fraction of the population, resulting in a pandemics. If R < 1 the epidemics is in the subcritical regime: the epidemics affects a infinitesimal fraction of the population and can be considered suppressed. If R = 1 the epidemics is in the critical regime: this is the regime that separates the previous two regimes. Consider an epidemics with infectivity = 1/4. Investigate how the network topology can determine the regime of the epidemics in the following cases. (B) Calculate R for a scale-free network with degree distribution P(k) Ck, minimum degree m, maximum degree K and power-law expo- nent 2.5 using the continuous approximation for the degrees. =
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
Related questions
Question
AI-Generated Solution
AI-generated content may present inaccurate or offensive content that does not represent bartleby’s views.
Unlock instant AI solutions
Tap the button
to generate a solution
Recommended textbooks for you
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780470458365
Author:
Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:
Wiley, John & Sons, Incorporated
Numerical Methods for Engineers
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780073397924
Author:
Steven C. Chapra Dr., Raymond P. Canale
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Introductory Mathematics for Engineering Applicat…
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9781118141809
Author:
Nathan Klingbeil
Publisher:
WILEY
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780470458365
Author:
Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:
Wiley, John & Sons, Incorporated
Numerical Methods for Engineers
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780073397924
Author:
Steven C. Chapra Dr., Raymond P. Canale
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Introductory Mathematics for Engineering Applicat…
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9781118141809
Author:
Nathan Klingbeil
Publisher:
WILEY
Mathematics For Machine Technology
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9781337798310
Author:
Peterson, John.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,