The reaction of 890. g each of NH3 and O2 was found to produce 668 g of NO. 4 NH3(g) + 5 O₂(g) → 4 NO(g) + 6 H₂O(l) What mass of water is produced by this reaction? Mass= g H₂O What mass of O2 is required to consume 890. g of NH3? Mass= g 0₂

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
Question
**Stoichiometry Problem**

*Statement of Problem:*

The reaction of 890. g each of NH₃ and O₂ was found to produce 668 g of NO.

The balanced chemical equation for this reaction is:
\[ 4 \text{NH}_3(g) + 5 \text{O}_2(g) \rightarrow 4 \text{NO}(g) + 6 \text{H}_2 \text{O}(l)\]

**Questions:**

1. **What mass of water is produced by this reaction?**
   - Mass = ___ g H₂O

2. **What mass of O₂ is required to consume 890. g of NH₃?**
   - Mass = ___ g O₂

**Explanation:**

In this problem, we are asked to determine the mass of water (H₂O) produced and the mass of oxygen (O₂) required for the complete reaction of 890 g of ammonia (NH₃). To solve it, we use the concept of stoichiometry which allows us to relate the amounts of reactants and products using the balanced chemical equation and their molar masses. 

We start by converting the given masses of NH₃ to moles and then use the stoichiometric coefficients from the balanced equation to find the moles of products and other reactants. Finally, we convert these moles back to mass. This will help in determining the required quantities accurately.
Transcribed Image Text:**Stoichiometry Problem** *Statement of Problem:* The reaction of 890. g each of NH₃ and O₂ was found to produce 668 g of NO. The balanced chemical equation for this reaction is: \[ 4 \text{NH}_3(g) + 5 \text{O}_2(g) \rightarrow 4 \text{NO}(g) + 6 \text{H}_2 \text{O}(l)\] **Questions:** 1. **What mass of water is produced by this reaction?** - Mass = ___ g H₂O 2. **What mass of O₂ is required to consume 890. g of NH₃?** - Mass = ___ g O₂ **Explanation:** In this problem, we are asked to determine the mass of water (H₂O) produced and the mass of oxygen (O₂) required for the complete reaction of 890 g of ammonia (NH₃). To solve it, we use the concept of stoichiometry which allows us to relate the amounts of reactants and products using the balanced chemical equation and their molar masses. We start by converting the given masses of NH₃ to moles and then use the stoichiometric coefficients from the balanced equation to find the moles of products and other reactants. Finally, we convert these moles back to mass. This will help in determining the required quantities accurately.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 3 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Stoichiometry
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY