the ratio of 4: 2: 4. Set out below was their balance sheet as on 31-12-2021. Balance Sheet Liabilities & Equity RO Assets RO Bills Payable 20,000 Cash in Hand Sundry Creditors 30,000 Cash at Bank Outstanding Expenses 1,000 Debtors Capital: Stock 1,00 60,00 10,00 10.00
Reporting Cash Flows
Reporting of cash flows means a statement of cash flow which is a financial statement. A cash flow statement is prepared by gathering all the data regarding inflows and outflows of a company. The cash flow statement includes cash inflows and outflows from various activities such as operating, financing, and investment. Reporting this statement is important because it is the main financial statement of the company.
Balance Sheet
A balance sheet is an integral part of the set of financial statements of an organization that reports the assets, liabilities, equity (shareholding) capital, other short and long-term debts, along with other related items. A balance sheet is one of the most critical measures of the financial performance and position of the company, and as the name suggests, the statement must balance the assets against the liabilities and equity. The assets are what the company owns, and the liabilities represent what the company owes. Equity represents the amount invested in the business, either by the promoters of the company or by external shareholders. The total assets must match total liabilities plus equity.
Financial Statements
Financial statements are written records of an organization which provide a true and real picture of business activities. It shows the financial position and the operating performance of the company. It is prepared at the end of every financial cycle. It includes three main components that are balance sheet, income statement and cash flow statement.
Owner's Capital
Before we begin to understand what Owner’s capital is and what Equity financing is to an organization, it is important to understand some basic accounting terminologies. A double-entry bookkeeping system Normal account balances are those which are expected to have either a debit balance or a credit balance, depending on the nature of the account. An asset account will have a debit balance as normal balance because an asset is a debit account. Similarly, a liability account will have the normal balance as a credit balance because it is amount owed, representing a credit account. Equity is also said to have a credit balance as its normal balance. However, sometimes the normal balances may be reversed, often due to incorrect journal or posting entries or other accounting/ clerical errors.
![Mohammed, Ahmed and Hamed were partners of a firm sharing profit and losses
in the ratio of 4: 2: 4. Set out below was their balance sheet as on 31-12-2021.
Balance Sheet
Liabilities & Equity
RO
Assets
RO
Bills Payable
20,000 Cash in Hand
Sundry Creditors
30,000 Cash at Bank
Outstanding Expenses
1,000 Debtors
Capital:
Stock
Mohammed 40,000
Furniture
Ahmed
20,000
Plant and Machinery
Hamed
40,000
100,000 Building
Profits & Loss A/c
10,000
Total
161,000 Total
Ahmed retired from the partnership on 1-1-21 under the following terms:
Goodwill of the firm was to be valued at OMR 10,000
●
The assets are to be valued as under:
Stock 8,000; Furniture 25,000; Plant Machinery 8,000; Building 50,000
A provision for doubtful debts to be created at OMR 500
The gaining ratio is 8:8.
• Ahmed was to be paid off immediately.
Record the necessary journal entries, prepare Revaluation
Account, Capital Accounts, Bank account and Balance Sheet of the reconstituted
partnership.
1,000
60,000
10,000
10,000
30,000
10,000
40,000
161,000](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F0512f021-d7de-473f-9ea3-ff55e4b3148d%2F28a5dc43-84da-45c7-8490-89ee834d425c%2Fw9ewmqb_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
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