The rate of reaction between butanone and iodine is studied. In this experiment, butanone is in excess. The concentration of iodine is measured every 10 minutes for 1 hour. The results are shown in the table. Time /min 10 20 30 40 50 60 [4]/mol dm-3 0.060 0.051 0.041 0.032 0.022 0.012 0.003 a Plot these data on a suitable graph. b Show from the graph that these data are consistent with the reaction being zero order with respect to iodine. c The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is CH,CH,COCH, + I, → CH,CH,COCH,I + HI Could this reaction occur in a single step? Explain your answer.

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Answer following sub-parts only

a, b and c

The rate of reaction between butanone and iodine is studied. In this experiment, butanone is in excess.
The concentration of iodine is measured every 10 minutes for 1 hour. The results are shown in the table.
Time /min
10
20
30
40
50
60
[4]/mol dm-3 0.060 0.051
0.041
0.032
0.022
0.012
0.003
a Plot these data on a suitable graph.
b Show from the graph that these data are consistent with the reaction being zero order with respect
to iodine.
c The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is
CH,CH,COCH, + I, → CH,CH,COCH,I + HI
Could this reaction occur in a single step? Explain your answer.
d The rate equation for the reaction is
rate = k[CH,CH,COCH,)
Explain the different meanings of the balanced chemical equation and the rate equation.
Transcribed Image Text:The rate of reaction between butanone and iodine is studied. In this experiment, butanone is in excess. The concentration of iodine is measured every 10 minutes for 1 hour. The results are shown in the table. Time /min 10 20 30 40 50 60 [4]/mol dm-3 0.060 0.051 0.041 0.032 0.022 0.012 0.003 a Plot these data on a suitable graph. b Show from the graph that these data are consistent with the reaction being zero order with respect to iodine. c The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is CH,CH,COCH, + I, → CH,CH,COCH,I + HI Could this reaction occur in a single step? Explain your answer. d The rate equation for the reaction is rate = k[CH,CH,COCH,) Explain the different meanings of the balanced chemical equation and the rate equation.
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