The rate constant k for a certain reaction is measured at two different temperatures: temperature k 264.0 °C 4.4 × 10 163.0 °C 1.9 × 10 Assuming the rate constant obeys the Arrhenius equation, calculate the activation energy E̟ for this reaction. Round your answer to 2 significant digits. kJ E = mol
The rate constant k for a certain reaction is measured at two different temperatures: temperature k 264.0 °C 4.4 × 10 163.0 °C 1.9 × 10 Assuming the rate constant obeys the Arrhenius equation, calculate the activation energy E̟ for this reaction. Round your answer to 2 significant digits. kJ E = mol
Chemistry
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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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![**Reaction Rate Constant and Activation Energy Calculation**
The rate constant \( k \) for a certain reaction is measured at two different temperatures as shown in the table below:
| Temperature (°C) | \( k \) (s\(^{-1}\)) |
|------------------|----------------------|
| 264.0 °C | \( 4.4 \times 10^8 \)|
| 163.0 °C | \( 1.9 \times 10^8 \)|
### Problem Statement
Assuming the rate constant obeys the Arrhenius equation, calculate the activation energy \( E_a \) for this reaction.
Round your answer to 2 significant digits.
### Formula for Activation Energy
\[ E_a = \boxed{ \quad } \text{ kJ/mol} \]
### Instructions
1. Utilize the Arrhenius equation:
\[ k = A \exp\left(\frac{-E_a}{RT}\right) \]
Where:
- \( k \) = rate constant,
- \( A \) = pre-exponential factor,
- \( E_a \) = activation energy,
- \( R \) = gas constant (\(8.314 \text{ J·mol}^{-1}\text{·K}^{-1}\)),
- \( T \) = temperature in Kelvin.
2. Convert temperatures from Celsius to Kelvin:
- \( T_1 = 264.0 °C + 273.15 = 537.15 \text{ K} \)
- \( T_2 = 163.0 °C + 273.15 = 436.15 \text{ K} \)
3. Apply the natural logarithm form of the Arrhenius equation to find \( E_a \):
\[ \ln\left(\frac{k_1}{k_2}\right) = \frac{E_a}{R} \left(\frac{1}{T_2} - \frac{1}{T_1}\right) \]
By solving this equation, you can determine the activation energy \( E_a \).](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F223155f5-176c-4d15-b176-e7c491fe06e3%2F63c8dc16-de79-408b-abe4-3b435a8887c3%2Fnu3a0he_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Reaction Rate Constant and Activation Energy Calculation**
The rate constant \( k \) for a certain reaction is measured at two different temperatures as shown in the table below:
| Temperature (°C) | \( k \) (s\(^{-1}\)) |
|------------------|----------------------|
| 264.0 °C | \( 4.4 \times 10^8 \)|
| 163.0 °C | \( 1.9 \times 10^8 \)|
### Problem Statement
Assuming the rate constant obeys the Arrhenius equation, calculate the activation energy \( E_a \) for this reaction.
Round your answer to 2 significant digits.
### Formula for Activation Energy
\[ E_a = \boxed{ \quad } \text{ kJ/mol} \]
### Instructions
1. Utilize the Arrhenius equation:
\[ k = A \exp\left(\frac{-E_a}{RT}\right) \]
Where:
- \( k \) = rate constant,
- \( A \) = pre-exponential factor,
- \( E_a \) = activation energy,
- \( R \) = gas constant (\(8.314 \text{ J·mol}^{-1}\text{·K}^{-1}\)),
- \( T \) = temperature in Kelvin.
2. Convert temperatures from Celsius to Kelvin:
- \( T_1 = 264.0 °C + 273.15 = 537.15 \text{ K} \)
- \( T_2 = 163.0 °C + 273.15 = 436.15 \text{ K} \)
3. Apply the natural logarithm form of the Arrhenius equation to find \( E_a \):
\[ \ln\left(\frac{k_1}{k_2}\right) = \frac{E_a}{R} \left(\frac{1}{T_2} - \frac{1}{T_1}\right) \]
By solving this equation, you can determine the activation energy \( E_a \).
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