The puma or mountain lion, Puma concolor, ranges from the Canadian Yukon to the tip of South America. Body size of mammals also correlates well with latitude (Bergmann’s rule); the larger pumas live at high latitudes. Consequently, this variation in body size has been interpreted as the result of selection for efficient temperature regulation. Why are homeothermic animals often larger at high latitudes?

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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The puma or mountain lion, Puma concolor, ranges from the Canadian Yukon to the tip of South America. Body size of mammals also correlates well with latitude (Bergmann’s rule); the larger pumas live at high latitudes. Consequently, this variation in body size has been interpreted as the result of selection for efficient temperature regulation. Why are homeothermic animals often larger at high latitudes? 

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