Answered: The price of good X is $7. But each…

The price of good X is $7. But each unit of good X produces has an external cost of $1. What is the social cost of one unit of good X?

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Use the following diagram of the market for product X to answer the question below. Price Q₁ Qo Q₂ Quantity D₁ Curve S, embodies all costs (including externalities) and D, embodies all benefits (including externalities) associated with the production and consumption of X. Assuming the market equilibrium output is Q₁, we can conclude that the existence of external A) costs has resulted in an underallocation of resources to X. B) costs has resulted in an overallocation of resources to X. C) benefits has resulted in an overallocation of resources to X. D) benefits has resulted in an underallocation of resources to X.
Consider a market with the following supply and demand. (It may help to draw a graph for these questions.) P 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 QS 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 QD 800 750 700 650 600 550 500 450 400 350 If there is an external cost of $3, what is the efficient quantity? If there is an external benefit of $3, what is the efficient quantity? For the remaining questions assume that there is a $3 external COST. If the government wants to get the efficient quantity with a per/unit tax, how much should the tax be? Now imagine that they use tradable allowances. If they cap the quantity at 400 what would the value of these allowance be in the market? (Assume the market is perfectly competitive and that "one allowance" lets you…
The figure shows the pizza market. A) If the price of a slice of 4-point pizza is $3, what is the consumer surplus of the 50th slice? B) If the price of a slice of pizza is $3, what is the producer surplus for the 50th slice of pizza? C) What is the efficient quantity? What is the equilibrium quantity? What is the loss when the equilibrium quantity is produced?
Use a supply and demand graph to show a good which should be illegal owing to it's negative externality.
Suppose that the logging industry in Canada is unregulated, and anyone can cut-down a tree on public land and sell it. We would expect to see trees cut-down since the marginal social cost of cutting down trees the price of trees. Select an answer and submit. For keyboard navigation, use the up/down arrow keys to select an answer. too many; equals b too many; is below c the optimal amount of; equals too many; is above
The graph shows the marginal private benefit from a veterinary degree and the marginal cost of obtaining it. The marginal external benefit is $8,000 per veterinary graduate per year. Suppose the government decides to subsidize private veterinary schools. Draw the marginal social benefit curve. Label it MSB. Draw the supply curve when the government provides a subsidy that achieves the efficient number of students. Label it S - MC. Draw an arrow to show the subsidy per student at the efficient number of students. The subsidy that achieves the efficient number of students is $ student. >>> Remember that the quantity given on the y-axis is in thousands of dollars. Oll 70 y Selected: none & 7 O * 8 per 0 * ✓ O 9 40- 32- 24- 16- 8- 0- 0 Price and cost (thousands of dollars) 4 F 10 40 30 Students (thousands per year) >>> Draw only the objects specified in the question. Delete Clear Р 20 +S=MC ? D=MB 50 Next 18 X SU 10
Explain the effect of external cost on the quantity and price of market goods, using the graph. The negative and positive effects
For each of the goods, identify the characteristics that describe each good. Note that each good will be described with two characteristics. Rivalrous is also referred to as rival in consumption. Consider only the immediate benefits and costs, not any externalities. National Defense Pay- Per- View Cable Television A Hot Pocket Sandwich Private Classroom Education Pajamas A unicycle Excludable Nonrivalrous Nonexcludable Rivalrous
A small town provides a fireworks display, which is a public good, every fourth of July. For simplicity, assume the town only has two residents: Hayden and Madison. Their demands for the fireworks display are illustrated in the figure to the right. Construct the market demand curve for this public good. 8.00 7.50- 7.00- 6.50- 6.00- 5.50- 5.00- 4.50- Use the line drawing tool to draw the market demand curve (DMarket) for the fireworks display. Properly label this line. 4.00- DMadison DHayden 3.50- Carefully follow the instructions above, and only draw the required objects. 3.00- 2.50- P 2.00- 1.50- 1.00- 0.50- 0.00- 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 Quantity (number of fireworks) Price (dollars per firework)
Assume that to balance the benefits of providing electricity with its pollution costs, A. Treehugger recommends that the government imposes a tax $0.04 for every kilowatt hour (kWh) of electricity sold. If they do, how much of this tax is actually paid by the customer (consumer’s burden) and how much is paid by the firm (producer’s burden)?
The restaurant industry develops an exciting new technology, a robot that quickly prepares food in half the usual time of chefs. This increases supply (producers save costs on labor) and demand (consumers find it fun to watch the robot make a meal) such that the price remains constant. However, the robot runs on coal and produces a lot of pollution, generating an external cost on production. How do consumer and producer surplus change as a result of this new technology? Choice 1 of 4:Consumer surplus increases but the change in producer surplus is indeterminateChoice 2 of 4:Producer surplus increases but the change in consumer surplus is indeterminateChoice 3 of 4:Both producer and consumer surplus increaseChoice 4 of 4:Both producer and consumer surplus decrease
Consider the supply of soybeans in South America and the demand for soybeans in China. Draw a graph in which you show the current market equilibrium price of soybeans and quantity of soybeans traded. Include the curve that shows the true social costs of soybean production. Show the socially optimal amount of soybeans traded. Show the price that should really be charged for soybeans to ensure that production moves to the socially optimal level. Ensure that you label your graph correctly (all curves, axes, prices and quantities labeled). Show the deadweight loss of soybean production. What intervention could be used to change the market price for soybeans to the level that would move the quantity of soybeans traded to the optimal level? Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.