The president of a large company recommends that employees perform, on average, 24 hours of community service each year. The president believes that the mean number of hours of community service performed last year was different from the recommended 24 hours. To estimate the mean number of hours of community service performed last year, the president obtained data from a random sample of employees and used the data to construct the 95 percent confidence interval (20.37, 23.49). If all conditions for inference were met, does the interval provide convincing statistical evidence, at a level of significance of a = 0.05, to support the president's belief that the mean number of hours of community service performed last year is different from what is recommended? (A) Yes, the interval supports the president's belief because 0 is not contained in the interval. (B) Yes, the interval supports the president's belief because 24 is not contained in the interval. (C) No, the interval does not support the president's belief because a 90% confidence interval is required for a 5% level of statistical evidence. (D) No, the interval does not support the president's belief because confidence intervals should only be used for estimation and cannot provide convincing statistical evidence. (E) No, the interval does not support the president's belief because the significance level is equal to 1 minus the confidence level, indicating that the results are not convincing.

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
icon
Related questions
Question

Why is it that the answer to this question is B? What is the solution, and how to get the answer? Thanks!

The president of a large company recommends that employees perform, on average, 24 hours of community
service each year. The president believes that the mean number of hours of community service performed last
year was different from the recommended 24 hours. To estimate the mean number of hours of community
service performed last year, the president obtained data from a random sample of employees and used the data to
construct the 95 percent confidence interval (20.37, 23.49). If all conditions for inference were met, does the
interval provide convincing statistical evidence, at a level of significance of a = 0.05, to support the president's
belief that the mean number of hours of community service performed last year is different from what is
recommended?
(A) Yes, the interval supports the president's belief because 0 is not contained in the interval.
(B) Yes, the interval supports the president's belief because 24 is not contained in the interval.
(C) No, the interval does not support the president's belief because a 90% confidence interval is required for a
5% level of statistical evidence.
(D) No, the interval does not support the president's belief because confidence intervals should only be used for
estimation and cannot provide convincing statistical evidence.
(E) No, the interval does not support the president's belief because the significance level is equal to 1 minus the
confidence level, indicating that the results are not convincing.
Transcribed Image Text:The president of a large company recommends that employees perform, on average, 24 hours of community service each year. The president believes that the mean number of hours of community service performed last year was different from the recommended 24 hours. To estimate the mean number of hours of community service performed last year, the president obtained data from a random sample of employees and used the data to construct the 95 percent confidence interval (20.37, 23.49). If all conditions for inference were met, does the interval provide convincing statistical evidence, at a level of significance of a = 0.05, to support the president's belief that the mean number of hours of community service performed last year is different from what is recommended? (A) Yes, the interval supports the president's belief because 0 is not contained in the interval. (B) Yes, the interval supports the president's belief because 24 is not contained in the interval. (C) No, the interval does not support the president's belief because a 90% confidence interval is required for a 5% level of statistical evidence. (D) No, the interval does not support the president's belief because confidence intervals should only be used for estimation and cannot provide convincing statistical evidence. (E) No, the interval does not support the president's belief because the significance level is equal to 1 minus the confidence level, indicating that the results are not convincing.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:
9781119256830
Author:
Amos Gilat
Publisher:
John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305251809
Author:
Jay L. Devore
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305504912
Author:
Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Statistics
ISBN:
9780134683416
Author:
Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:
PEARSON
The Basic Practice of Statistics
The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319042578
Author:
David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319013387
Author:
David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman