The preparations of two aqueous solutions are described in the table below. For each solution, write the chemical formulas of the major species present at equilibrium. You can leave out water itself. Write the chemical formulas of the species that will act as acids in the 'acids' row, the formulas of the species that will act as bases in the 'bases' row, and the formulas of the species that will act as neither acids nor bases in the 'other' row. You will find it useful to keep in mind that NH, is a weak base. 1 mol of HI is added to 1.0 L of a 0.8M NH, solution. 0.2 mol of HNO3 is added to 1.0 L of a solution that is 0.6M in both NH, and NH,CI. O acids: 0 O bases: O Oother: O O acids: 0 B bases: Oother: O X 5
The preparations of two aqueous solutions are described in the table below. For each solution, write the chemical formulas of the major species present at equilibrium. You can leave out water itself. Write the chemical formulas of the species that will act as acids in the 'acids' row, the formulas of the species that will act as bases in the 'bases' row, and the formulas of the species that will act as neither acids nor bases in the 'other' row. You will find it useful to keep in mind that NH, is a weak base. 1 mol of HI is added to 1.0 L of a 0.8M NH, solution. 0.2 mol of HNO3 is added to 1.0 L of a solution that is 0.6M in both NH, and NH,CI. O acids: 0 O bases: O Oother: O O acids: 0 B bases: Oother: O X 5
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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![The image contains instructions for a chemistry task involving two aqueous solutions and their chemical properties in equilibrium. Below is the transcribed text with details about the task:
---
### Task Description:
The preparations of two aqueous solutions are described in the table below. For each solution, write the chemical formulas of the major species present at equilibrium. You can leave out water itself.
Write the chemical formulas of the species that will act as acids in the "acids" row, the formulas of the species that will act as bases in the "bases" row, and the formulas of the species that will act as neither acids nor bases in the "other" row.
You will find it useful to keep in mind that \( \text{NH}_3 \) is a weak base.
---
### Solutions:
1. **Solution 1:**
- **Description:** 1 mol of HI is added to 1.0 L of a 0.8 M \( \text{NH}_3 \) solution.
- **Table Entries:**
- **Acids:** \([ \ \ ]\)
- **Bases:** \([ \ \ ]\)
- **Other:** \([ \ \ ]\)
2. **Solution 2:**
- **Description:** 0.2 mol of HNO\(_3\) is added to 1.0 L of a solution that is 0.6 M in both \( \text{NH}_3 \) and \( \text{NH}_4\text{Cl} \).
- **Table Entries:**
- **Acids:** \([ \ \ ]\)
- **Bases:** \([ \ \ ]\)
- **Other:** \([ \ \ ]\)
---
**Note:** A clickable button for "Explanation" and "Check" is available for further clarification and validation of the answers.
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(c) 2023 McGraw Hill LLC. All Rights Reserved.
---
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Transcribed Image Text:The image contains instructions for a chemistry task involving two aqueous solutions and their chemical properties in equilibrium. Below is the transcribed text with details about the task:
---
### Task Description:
The preparations of two aqueous solutions are described in the table below. For each solution, write the chemical formulas of the major species present at equilibrium. You can leave out water itself.
Write the chemical formulas of the species that will act as acids in the "acids" row, the formulas of the species that will act as bases in the "bases" row, and the formulas of the species that will act as neither acids nor bases in the "other" row.
You will find it useful to keep in mind that \( \text{NH}_3 \) is a weak base.
---
### Solutions:
1. **Solution 1:**
- **Description:** 1 mol of HI is added to 1.0 L of a 0.8 M \( \text{NH}_3 \) solution.
- **Table Entries:**
- **Acids:** \([ \ \ ]\)
- **Bases:** \([ \ \ ]\)
- **Other:** \([ \ \ ]\)
2. **Solution 2:**
- **Description:** 0.2 mol of HNO\(_3\) is added to 1.0 L of a solution that is 0.6 M in both \( \text{NH}_3 \) and \( \text{NH}_4\text{Cl} \).
- **Table Entries:**
- **Acids:** \([ \ \ ]\)
- **Bases:** \([ \ \ ]\)
- **Other:** \([ \ \ ]\)
---
**Note:** A clickable button for "Explanation" and "Check" is available for further clarification and validation of the answers.
There are also graphical icons allowing for actions such as closing, maximizing, or resetting the view.
(c) 2023 McGraw Hill LLC. All Rights Reserved.
---
No graphs or diagrams are present in the image.
Expert Solution
Step 1: Acid-base reaction
Answer:
When acid and base are mixed then they react with each other vigorously to form salt and water. This reaction highly irreversible and reaches to completion until one of the reactants reacts completely.
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