The position function of an object moving along a straight line is given by s = f(t). The average velocity of the object over the time interval [a, b] is the average rate of change of f over [a, b]; its (instantaneous) velocity at t = a is the rate of change of f at a. A ball is thrown straight up with an initial velocity of 112 ft/sec, so that its height (in feet) after t sec is given by s = f(t) = 112t − 16t2. (a) What is the average velocity of the ball over the following time intervals? [4,5]     ft/sec [4,4.5]     ft/sec [4,4.1]     ft/sec (b) What is the instantaneous velocity at time t = 4? ft/sec (c) What is the instantaneous velocity at time t = 6? ft/sec Is the ball rising or falling at this time? risingfalling     (d) When will the ball hit the ground? t = sec

Calculus: Early Transcendentals
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285741550
Author:James Stewart
Publisher:James Stewart
Chapter1: Functions And Models
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RCC: (a) What is a function? What are its domain and range? (b) What is the graph of a function? (c) How...
Question

The position function of an object moving along a straight line is given by

s = f(t).

The average velocity of the object over the time interval [a, b] is the average rate of change of f over [a, b]; its (instantaneous) velocity at t = a is the rate of change of f at a.

A ball is thrown straight up with an initial velocity of 112 ft/sec, so that its height (in feet) after t sec is given by s = f(t) = 112t − 16t2.

(a) What is the average velocity of the ball over the following time intervals?
[4,5]     ft/sec
[4,4.5]     ft/sec
[4,4.1]     ft/sec

(b) What is the instantaneous velocity at time t = 4?
ft/sec

(c) What is the instantaneous velocity at time t = 6?
ft/sec
Is the ball rising or falling at this time?
risingfalling    

(d) When will the ball hit the ground?
t = sec
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