The population of a city is modeled by a function P(t), where t represents the year.Which of the following statements is the BEST explanation for why P(t) is likely acontinuous function?The function ignores the age distribution within the population.Birth and death rates are discrete events that happen over time.Population changes occur continuously throughout the year.Census data is collected only at specific intervals.

1. Definition of a Continuous Function: A continuous function is one where there are no abrupt jumps…

Answered: The population of a city is modeled by…

Algebra and Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)

4th Edition

ISBN:9781305071742

Author:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson

Publisher:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson

Chapter2: Functions

Section2.4: Average Rate Of Change Of A Function

Problem 31E

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

High School Graduates The following table shows the number, in millions, graduating from high school in the United States in the given year. Year Number graduating in millions 1985 2.83 1987 2.65 1989 2.47 1991 2.29 a. By calculating difference, show that these data can be modeled using a linear function. b. What is the slope for the linear function modeling high school graduations? Explain in practical terms the meaning of the slope. c. Find a formula for a linear function that models these data. d. Express, using functional notation, the number graduating from high school in 1994, and then use your formula from part c to calculate that value.
Use your schools library, the Internet, or some other reference source to find real-life applications of approximations of functions.
Let f be a function with constant rate of change. Then a f is a ________ function and f is of the form fx = ______x ________. b The graph of f is a __________.
The half-life of plutonium-244 is 80,000,000 years. Find function gives the amount of carbon-14 remaining as a function of time, measured in years.
Are one-to-one functions either always increasing or always decreasing? Why or why not?
When Date Are Unevenly speed. If data are evenly spaced, we need only calculate differences to see whether the data are linear. But if data are not evenly spaced, then we must calculate the average rate of change over each interval to see whether the data are linear. If the average rate of change is constant, it is the slope of the linear function. This fact is used in Exercises 23 and 24. In the following table, show that the average rate of change from 2 to 5 is not the same as the average rate of change from 5 to 6. This shows that the data are not linear, even though the differences in y are constant. x 1 2 5 6 y 3 6 9 12
Tuition at American Public Universities This is a continuation of Exercise 6. The following table shows the average yearly in-state tuition and required fees, in dollars, charged by four-year American public universities in the school year ending in the given year. Date Average tuition 2012 8318 2013 8595 2014 8872 2015 9149 2016 9426 a. Show that these data can be modeled by a linear function, and find its formula. b. What is the slope for the linear function modeling tuition and required fees for public universities? c. What is the slope of the linear function modeling tuition and required fees for private universities? Note: See Exercise 6. d. Explain what the information in parts b and c tells you about the rate of increase in tuition in public versus private institutions. e. Which type of institution shows the larger percentage increase from 2015 to 2016? 6. Tuition at American Private Universities The following table shows the average yearly tuition and required fees, in dollars, charged by four-year American private nonprofit universities in the school year ending in the given year. Date Average tuition 2012 27, 870 2013 29, 004 2014 30, 138 2015 31, 272 2016 32, 406 a. Show that these data can be modeled by a linear function, and find its formula. b. Plot the data points and add the graph of the linear formula you found in part a. c. What prediction does this formula give for average tuition and fees at four-year American private nonprofit universities for the academic year ending in 2021?
6. Tuition at American Private Universities The following table shows the average yearly tuition and required fees, in dollars, charged by four-year American private nonprofit universities in the school year ending in the given year. Date Average tuition 2012 27,870 2013 29,004 2014 30,138 2015 31,272 2016 32,406 a. Show that these data can be modeled by a linear function, and find its formula. b. Plot the data points and add the graph of the linear formula you found in part a. c. What prediction does this formula give for average tuition and fees at four-year American private nonprofit universities for the academic year ending in 2021?

Recommended textbooks for you

Algebra and Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)

Algebra

ISBN:

9781305071742

Author:

James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897…

Algebra

ISBN:

9780079039897

Author:

Carter

Publisher:

McGraw Hill

Big Ideas Math A Bridge To Success Algebra 1: Stu…

Algebra

ISBN:

9781680331141

Author:

HOUGHTON MIFFLIN HARCOURT

Publisher:

Houghton Mifflin Harcourt

Algebra and Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)

Algebra

ISBN:

9781305071742

Author:

James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897…

Algebra

ISBN:

9780079039897

Author:

Carter

Publisher:

McGraw Hill

Big Ideas Math A Bridge To Success Algebra 1: Stu…

Algebra

ISBN:

9781680331141

Author:

HOUGHTON MIFFLIN HARCOURT

Publisher:

Houghton Mifflin Harcourt

Functions and Change: A Modeling Approach to Coll…

Algebra

ISBN:

9781337111348

Author:

Bruce Crauder, Benny Evans, Alan Noell

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry

Algebra

ISBN:

9781133382119

Author:

Swokowski

Publisher:

Cengage

College Algebra

Algebra

ISBN:

9781938168383

Author:

Jay Abramson

Publisher:

OpenStax

SEE MORE TEXTBOOKS