The plywood sheet shown in the above picture measures 2.0 m x 2.0 m and each of the four forces the sheet is subjected to has a magnitude of 8.0 N. Relative to an axis that is perpendicular to the page and passes through the top left corner of the sheet, determine the magnitude of the torque due to each of the forces. Center of Rotation F4 F3 F2 F1

College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
icon
Related questions
Question

Calculate torque for F4

 

**Determining Torque on a Plywood Sheet**

The plywood sheet illustrated in the diagram measures 2.0 m × 2.0 m. Each of the four forces acting on the sheet has a magnitude of 8.0 N. The sheet is subjected to these forces relative to an axis perpendicular to the page, passing through the top left corner of the sheet.

**Objective:** Calculate the magnitude of the torque for each force.

### Diagram Review:
- **Center of Rotation:** This is located at the top left corner of the plywood sheet.
- **Grid Layout:** The sheet is divided into a grid by orange lines.
- **Forces:** 
    - \( F_1 \) (acting downward at the center of the bottom edge)
    - \( F_2 \) (acting leftward at the center of the right edge)
    - \( F_3 \) (acting rightward at the center of the sheet)
    - \( F_4 \) (acting upward at the center of the top edge) 

To determine the torque (\( \tau \)) generated by each force, we utilize the equation:

\[ \tau = F \cdot r \cdot \sin(\theta) \]

Where:
- \( F \) is the magnitude of the force,
- \( r \) is the perpendicular distance from the axis of rotation to the line of action of the force,
- \( \theta \) is the angle between \( F \) and \( r \).

Since all forces are perpendicular to their respective \( r \)-distances (\(\theta = 90^{\circ}\)), \(\sin(90^{\circ}) = 1\), simplifying the torque equation to:

\[ \tau = F \cdot r \]

### Detailed Calculation of Torque:

1. **Torque Due to \( F_1 \):**
   - Distance (\( r \)) from the center of rotation (top left corner) to the acting point of \( F_1 \) is 2.0 m.
   - \( \tau_{1} = 8.0 \, \text{N} \times 2.0 \, \text{m} = 16.0 \, \text{Nm} \) (clockwise).

2. **Torque Due to \( F_2 \):**
   - Distance (\( r \)) from the center of rotation to the acting point of \(
Transcribed Image Text:**Determining Torque on a Plywood Sheet** The plywood sheet illustrated in the diagram measures 2.0 m × 2.0 m. Each of the four forces acting on the sheet has a magnitude of 8.0 N. The sheet is subjected to these forces relative to an axis perpendicular to the page, passing through the top left corner of the sheet. **Objective:** Calculate the magnitude of the torque for each force. ### Diagram Review: - **Center of Rotation:** This is located at the top left corner of the plywood sheet. - **Grid Layout:** The sheet is divided into a grid by orange lines. - **Forces:** - \( F_1 \) (acting downward at the center of the bottom edge) - \( F_2 \) (acting leftward at the center of the right edge) - \( F_3 \) (acting rightward at the center of the sheet) - \( F_4 \) (acting upward at the center of the top edge) To determine the torque (\( \tau \)) generated by each force, we utilize the equation: \[ \tau = F \cdot r \cdot \sin(\theta) \] Where: - \( F \) is the magnitude of the force, - \( r \) is the perpendicular distance from the axis of rotation to the line of action of the force, - \( \theta \) is the angle between \( F \) and \( r \). Since all forces are perpendicular to their respective \( r \)-distances (\(\theta = 90^{\circ}\)), \(\sin(90^{\circ}) = 1\), simplifying the torque equation to: \[ \tau = F \cdot r \] ### Detailed Calculation of Torque: 1. **Torque Due to \( F_1 \):** - Distance (\( r \)) from the center of rotation (top left corner) to the acting point of \( F_1 \) is 2.0 m. - \( \tau_{1} = 8.0 \, \text{N} \times 2.0 \, \text{m} = 16.0 \, \text{Nm} \) (clockwise). 2. **Torque Due to \( F_2 \):** - Distance (\( r \)) from the center of rotation to the acting point of \(
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Rotational Kinetic energy
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
College Physics
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:
9781305952300
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
University Physics (14th Edition)
University Physics (14th Edition)
Physics
ISBN:
9780133969290
Author:
Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher:
PEARSON
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Physics
ISBN:
9781107189638
Author:
Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher:
Cambridge University Press
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:
9781337553278
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:
9780321820464
Author:
Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina Brissenden
Publisher:
Addison-Wesley
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio…
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio…
Physics
ISBN:
9780134609034
Author:
Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher:
PEARSON