The planet Mars has a mass of 6.39x1023 kilograms (kg) and a radius of 3390 kilometers (km). A satellite is in orbit around Mars, at a height of 2250 km above the surface. The satellite launches a package downwards towards Mars with an initial speed of 1.25 kilometers per second (km/s). How fast will the package be moving when it lands on Mars? Assume that mechanical energy is conserved. Give your answer in units of km/s.

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The planet Mars has a mass of 6.39x1023 kilograms (kg) and a radius of 3390 kilometers
(km). A satellite is in orbit around Mars, at a height of 2250 km above the surface. The
satellite launches a package downwards towards Mars with an initial speed of 1.25
kilometers per second (km/s). How fast will the package be moving when it lands on
Mars? Assume that mechanical energy is conserved. Give your answer in units of km/s.
2250
km
1.25
km/s
Transcribed Image Text:The planet Mars has a mass of 6.39x1023 kilograms (kg) and a radius of 3390 kilometers (km). A satellite is in orbit around Mars, at a height of 2250 km above the surface. The satellite launches a package downwards towards Mars with an initial speed of 1.25 kilometers per second (km/s). How fast will the package be moving when it lands on Mars? Assume that mechanical energy is conserved. Give your answer in units of km/s. 2250 km 1.25 km/s
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