The physician and the parent each have a will to act morally. Use Kant’s criteria to describe will.Characterize the will of the physician in this case as either heteronomous or autonomous. Be sure to provide your reasons for that characterization.Characterize the will of the parent providing reasons for your characterization.What would you do if you were the physician?What would you do if you were the parent?

"The solution has been provided in a generalized manner". Immanuel Kant was a German philosopher…

Answered: The physician and the parent each have…

12th Edition

ISBN:9781259929434

Author:William Nickels

Publisher:William Nickels

Chapter1: Taking Risks And Making Profits Within The Dynamic Business Environment

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1CE

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Question

The physician and the parent each have a will to act morally. Use Kant’s criteria to describe will.
- Characterize the will of the physician in this case as either heteronomous or autonomous. Be sure to provide your reasons for that characterization.
- Characterize the will of the parent providing reasons for your characterization.
- What would you do if you were the physician?
- What would you do if you were the parent?

Expert Solution

Introduction:

"The solution has been provided in a generalized manner".

Immanuel Kant was a German philosopher who developed a moral theory known as deontological ethics, which emphasizes the importance of following universal moral principles.
According to Kant, the will is the determining factor in whether an action is morally right or wrong. He described two criteria to describe the will: autonomy and universal moral principles.
Autonomy refers to the idea that an individual's will should be determined by their own rational nature, rather than external factors such as desires or emotions.
Universal moral principles, on the other hand, refer to moral rules that apply to all individuals, regardless of their particular circumstances or desires. Together, these two criteria provide a framework for evaluating the morality of actions and decisions, and help individuals to make choices that are in line with their own autonomous nature and the universal moral principles of society.