the periodic table information to write the conversion factor that belongs with the red arrow below. 6 PbO (s) + O2 (g) → 2 Pb;O4 (s) 8 Grams Milliliters Grams of PbO of O2 of Pb;O4 Охудen 15.999 82 Pb Moles of Moles of Moles of Lead 207.2 PbO (s) O2 (g) Pb;O4 (s)
the periodic table information to write the conversion factor that belongs with the red arrow below. 6 PbO (s) + O2 (g) → 2 Pb;O4 (s) 8 Grams Milliliters Grams of PbO of O2 of Pb;O4 Охудen 15.999 82 Pb Moles of Moles of Moles of Lead 207.2 PbO (s) O2 (g) Pb;O4 (s)
Chemistry
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ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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![### Chemistry Conversion Factors Using the Balanced Chemical Equation
**Objective:**
Use the balanced equation and/or the periodic table information to write the conversion factor that belongs with the red arrow below.
**Equation:**
\[ 6 \text{ PbO (s)} + \text{ O}_2 \text{(g)} \rightarrow 2 \text{ Pb}_3\text{O}_4 \text{(s)} \]
**Periodic Table Information:**
- **Oxygen (O)**
- Atomic number: 8
- Atomic mass: 15.999
- **Lead (Pb)**
- Atomic number: 82
- Atomic mass: 207.2
**Diagram Explanation:**
The diagram illustrates the different steps involved in converting between grams and moles for the substances in the balanced chemical equation. There is a specific focus on converting between grams of PbO and moles of PbO, and identifying the appropriate conversion factor.
1. **Grams of PbO \( \rightarrow \) Moles of PbO (s)**:
- This conversion factor is identified by the red arrow in the diagram. To convert grams of PbO to moles of PbO, you use the molar mass of PbO. PbO has a molar mass of 223.199 g/mol (Pb: 207.2 + O: 15.999).
2. **Milliliters of O2 \( \rightarrow \) Moles of O2 (g)**:
- This involves using the molar volume of gases at standard temperature and pressure (STP), which is 22.4 L/mol.
3. **Moles of O2 (g) \( \rightarrow \) Moles of PbO (s)**:
- This conversion uses the stoichiometric coefficients from the balanced chemical equation.
4. **Moles of PbO (s) \( \rightarrow \) Moles of Pb3O4 (s)**:
- This again uses the stoichiometric coefficients from the balanced chemical equation.
5. **Moles of Pb3O4 (s) \( \rightarrow \) Grams of Pb3O4 (s)**:
- This involves using the molar mass of Pb3O4.
**Key Conversion Factors:**
- 1 mole of PbO = 223.199 grams of PbO
- From the balanced equation, 6](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F99e689dd-d112-42e7-8c22-081467a276c8%2Fd2ce4930-0fbe-4c5a-a32c-61aae95ee42f%2Fzo8um28_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:### Chemistry Conversion Factors Using the Balanced Chemical Equation
**Objective:**
Use the balanced equation and/or the periodic table information to write the conversion factor that belongs with the red arrow below.
**Equation:**
\[ 6 \text{ PbO (s)} + \text{ O}_2 \text{(g)} \rightarrow 2 \text{ Pb}_3\text{O}_4 \text{(s)} \]
**Periodic Table Information:**
- **Oxygen (O)**
- Atomic number: 8
- Atomic mass: 15.999
- **Lead (Pb)**
- Atomic number: 82
- Atomic mass: 207.2
**Diagram Explanation:**
The diagram illustrates the different steps involved in converting between grams and moles for the substances in the balanced chemical equation. There is a specific focus on converting between grams of PbO and moles of PbO, and identifying the appropriate conversion factor.
1. **Grams of PbO \( \rightarrow \) Moles of PbO (s)**:
- This conversion factor is identified by the red arrow in the diagram. To convert grams of PbO to moles of PbO, you use the molar mass of PbO. PbO has a molar mass of 223.199 g/mol (Pb: 207.2 + O: 15.999).
2. **Milliliters of O2 \( \rightarrow \) Moles of O2 (g)**:
- This involves using the molar volume of gases at standard temperature and pressure (STP), which is 22.4 L/mol.
3. **Moles of O2 (g) \( \rightarrow \) Moles of PbO (s)**:
- This conversion uses the stoichiometric coefficients from the balanced chemical equation.
4. **Moles of PbO (s) \( \rightarrow \) Moles of Pb3O4 (s)**:
- This again uses the stoichiometric coefficients from the balanced chemical equation.
5. **Moles of Pb3O4 (s) \( \rightarrow \) Grams of Pb3O4 (s)**:
- This involves using the molar mass of Pb3O4.
**Key Conversion Factors:**
- 1 mole of PbO = 223.199 grams of PbO
- From the balanced equation, 6
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