The percent ionization of a weak acid in aqueous solution as the concentration of the acid decreases. What concentration of hypochlorous acid would give an aqueous solution in which 0.164 percent of the hypochlorous acid molecules are ionized? Assume that Ka for hypochlorous acid is 3.50×10-8. M
Ionic Equilibrium
Chemical equilibrium and ionic equilibrium are two major concepts in chemistry. Ionic equilibrium deals with the equilibrium involved in an ionization process while chemical equilibrium deals with the equilibrium during a chemical change. Ionic equilibrium is established between the ions and unionized species in a system. Understanding the concept of ionic equilibrium is very important to answer the questions related to certain chemical reactions in chemistry.
Arrhenius Acid
Arrhenius acid act as a good electrolyte as it dissociates to its respective ions in the aqueous solutions. Keeping it similar to the general acid properties, Arrhenius acid also neutralizes bases and turns litmus paper into red.
Bronsted Lowry Base In Inorganic Chemistry
Bronsted-Lowry base in inorganic chemistry is any chemical substance that can accept a proton from the other chemical substance it is reacting with.
![**Text Transcription for Educational Website**
---
The percent ionization of a weak acid in aqueous solution [increases] as the concentration of the acid decreases.
What concentration of **hypochlorous acid** would give an aqueous solution in which **0.164 percent** of the hypochlorous acid molecules are ionized? Assume that \( K_a \) for hypochlorous acid is \( 3.50 \times 10^{-8} \).
\[ \text{__________ M} \]
---
**Explanation:**
This text is from a chemistry question related to weak acids and their ionization in solutions. The question focuses on the concept of percent ionization, which refers to the fraction of acid molecules that dissociate into ions in solution. The given problem specifically deals with hypochlorous acid (HClO) and asks for the concentration of the acid required to achieve a specific percent ionization. The acid dissociation constant (\( K_a \)) is provided, which is essential for solving the problem. There are no graphs or diagrams in this text.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F0e109430-7b34-4d38-8cab-38f4ccc5aed5%2Fa80593fb-ad08-47c8-9a40-81b58d1b531a%2Fj55o4dm_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 3 steps with 3 images
