The output of the operational amplifier in Figure 71 is the integral of the input. This integrator circuit produces an output voltage as follows: v, - svat AV Figure 71. Integrator The input to the integrator shown in Figure 2is the +/- 10V, 250 Hz square waveform shown in Figure 73. Knowing that C = 1µF and R = 100k 2, the output voltage waveform is ? Figure 72. Integrator 10 Ja me ms Tima -10 V Figure 73. Hz square waveform

Q: 5. Calculate the common-mode output voltage for the circuit given that Vi=5mV, Rc=50kohm and…

A: we need to determine common mode output voltage for the given circuit.

Q: Find the values of the input and output impedances. • Determine the closed-loop voltage gain. The…

A: For the given circuit calculation of input and output impedances. And also calculate the closed loop…

Q: 4. Find the values of the input and output impedances in Figure - 4. Also, determine the closed-loop…

A: The given op-amp circuit diagram is shown below, The parameters are,ZIN=2 MΩ.ZOUT=200 Ω.AOL=50000.

Q: . For the circuit in Figure 27--1, using possible output voltage swing is approximiately O 15 V O 20…

A: 1) Given  R1 = 10000 Ohm Rf = 10000 Ohm The formula is given as VoVin=-RfR1

Q: The input to the circuit below is a sine wave with amplitude 1 V and frequency 500 Hz. What is the…

A:

Q: Vcc The following biasing network is called Rc Co RE

A:

Q: The characteristic of an op-amp that tells how fast the output voltage changes is called O gain…

A:

Q: Design an integrator using an op-amp. The output voltage should be a sine wave with 5V(peak-to-peak)…

A: Given data: Output voltage, Vout=5 V Input voltage, Vin=10 V Time period, T=1 ms

Q: How does the output voltage vary when the capacitance is doubled in integrator operational amplifier…

A: In this question, we will write about output voltage variation with capacitance In integrator…

Q: Due to environmental condition changes, the below figure shown output characteristic of an…

A: This type of curve is obtained in sensitivity drift.

Q: Can you build a circuit in CircuitLab of a non-inverting op amp where the voltage gain is 2 using a…

A:

Q: Voltage Gain = Vo/ Vin. One of the assumptions made for an ideal opamp is that its open loop voltage…

A:

Q: Draw the necessary waveforms. Inverting op-amp Rr +10V Ri Vo Square Wave 3 741 Vi -10V GND

A: Given circuit is -

Q: etail E MOSFET  and D

A: TRANSISTOR BIASING: The main and the most important function of a transistor is to do amplification.…

Q: An integrator has a break frequency of 1 kHz and a unity gain frequency of 10 kHz. Over what…

A: Given:Integrator has a break frequency = 1 KHz. Unity gain frequency = 10 KHz. To find:Over what…

Q: 39. For each amplifier in Figure 12-73, determine the closed-loop gain and bandwidth. The op-amps in…

A:

Q: Consider the Op-amp circuit shown in Figure 1 Vin = 0.1V R1 ww 10kQ R2 100ΚΩ VEE -5.0V LM324N VCC…

A:

Q: A square waveform is applied to the input of the integrator circuit. Determine the rate of change…

A:

Q: An op-amp comparator in a firing circuit can produce waveforms at the output of up to 30 V…

A: A direct current voltage source with negative and positive terminals attached to the first and…

Q: The configuration of the figure is 1 R₁ ww R₁ R ol C

A:

Q: 8. Determine the closed-loop gain and bandwidth. The op-amps in each circuit exhibit an open-loop…

A: Inverting and non-inverting amplifiers are basic operational amplifier (op-amp) configurations. The…

Q: A differentiator sub-system is built from an op-amp, a 10 „F capacitor and a 200 ka resistor. The…

A: Types of operational amplifier  Inverting amplifier  Non inverting amplifier  Application  Summer…

Q: MHZ For the circuit shown below, if the delay time of each stage is considered to be 50 ns, the…

A: Given:a circuit,if the delay of each stage to be considered as 50 ns. we need to compute:The…

Q: Design a differentiator using an op-amp. The output voltage should be a square wave with…

A:

Q: In the circuit shown below, the op-amps are ideal. Then Vout in volts is 1 ΚΩ 1 ΚΩ -2 VoM Μ +15 V…

A:

Q: In current summing, the summing network is connected in to the input. * None of the choices O both a…

A: In this question, choose the correct option we need to determine the identify the system where all…

Q: (b) The coil in a variable reluctance transducer has a 1mH inductance when the total air gap length…

A:

Q: What is the output signal voltage for a gain of 20 and input voltage of 30mV? O 600mV O 6V O 60mV O…

A:

Q: Amplifier in Figure 1 is an ideal opamp. Determine the voltage gain Vo/Vg. b. Determine the low…

A: We will find out the voltage gain , given opamp  is in non inverting mode . We will find gain in…

Q: Quèstion 29 Vcc The following biasing network is called IB Rc Vi Ci Co RE Voltage divider biasing…

A: We need to tell about the name of circuit .

Q: An RC integrator circuit with settling time of 20msec and resistor value of 10kohms. Determine the…

A:

Q: It is the average of the two de currents that flows into the inverting and non- inverting inputs of…

A: Given: It is the average of the two dc current that flows into the inverting and non-inverting…

Q: Input voltages v1 = 3 + 0.00075 sin wt V and v2 = 3-0.00075 sin wt V are applied to a differential…

A: Solution:Given data: VFind :=>here calculate output voltage of differential amplifier.

Q: R= 100ka C,=O047F RI 10ka you 15V R2 10ka,

A:

Q: In step-down regulator in Figure below, calculate the output voltage if the switching frequency is…

A: Given data : Switching frequency fsw=76.923KHz   Discharging time of capacitor=7μsec…

Q: In step-down regulator in Figure below, calculate the output voltage if the switching frequency is…

A: Given  A step down regulator, switching frequency and discharging time.we need to determine the…

Q: 1uF D1 Vin Negative Trigger Pulse. 10 k www 41₁ 4.7 k 15 k Vo O

A: Given Circuit: The given circuit is of monostable multi-vibrator Given data about Op-Amp: Input…

Q: Determine the values of the input resistors required in a six-input scaling adder so that the lowest…

A: Given  Rf= 100kilo ohms.   We have to find the values of R1,R2,R3,R4,R5,R6.

Q: If I have an input sine wave in a peak detector circuit I know the output the the first op amp (that…

A: According to the question, we need to discuss the working of the peak detector.

Digital to Analog Converters

Digital to analog converters are commonly known as DAC, digital analog converter, D2A, or Digital-to-Analog converters. DACs are one of the important devices used in the electronics and electrical domain. DACs are the systems that convert a digital signal into an analog signal, whereas an analog to digital converter or ADC performs the opposite function. Digital signals are those signals that can represent the information or data as a set of discrete values. At a particular instant of time, a digital signal can only take a particular value of data. A digital signal is characterized by two unique values; zeros and ones, or true and false, represented by the Boolean domain. These are also known as binary signals or logic signals. Unlike digital signals, an analog signal is represented by continuous values, where at any time instant, the analog signal is represented by a real number.