The outcome of any o 2-point shots, and 75 probability that he ma

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### Probability Calculation in Basketball Shooting

In basketball, there are three different types of shots each with distinct point values:
- 3-point shots
- 2-point shots
- 1-point shots (free throws)

Each shot can result in either a successful make or a miss. 

**Scenario:** LeBron James' shooting probabilities are given as follows:
- He makes 35% of his 3-point shots.
- He makes 55% of his 2-point shots.
- He makes 75% of his free throws.

**Problem Statement:**
If LeBron shoots one 3-pointer, then one 2-pointer, and finishes with a free throw, what is the probability he makes all three shots? 

**Answer Options:** 
A. 1.65%
B. 7.31%
C. 12.5%
D. 14.43%

**Solution:**
To find the probability that LeBron makes all three shots, you multiply the probabilities of making each individual shot. The calculations are as follows:

\[ P(\text{All 3 shots}) = P(\text{3-pointer}) \times P(\text{2-pointer}) \times P(\text{free throw}) \]

Given probabilities:
- \( P(\text{3-pointer}) = 0.35 \) 
- \( P(\text{2-pointer}) = 0.55 \)
- \( P(\text{free throw}) = 0.75 \)

\[ P(\text{All 3 shots}) = 0.35 \times 0.55 \times 0.75 \]

**Step-by-step Calculation:**
1. Multiply the probability of making the 3-pointer with the probability of making the 2-pointer:
\[ 0.35 \times 0.55 = 0.1925 \]

2. Multiply the result by the probability of making the free throw:
\[ 0.1925 \times 0.75 = 0.144375 \]

So, the probability that LeBron makes all three shots is 0.144375, which is approximately 14.44%.

Hence, the correct answer is:
**D. 14.43%**
Transcribed Image Text:### Probability Calculation in Basketball Shooting In basketball, there are three different types of shots each with distinct point values: - 3-point shots - 2-point shots - 1-point shots (free throws) Each shot can result in either a successful make or a miss. **Scenario:** LeBron James' shooting probabilities are given as follows: - He makes 35% of his 3-point shots. - He makes 55% of his 2-point shots. - He makes 75% of his free throws. **Problem Statement:** If LeBron shoots one 3-pointer, then one 2-pointer, and finishes with a free throw, what is the probability he makes all three shots? **Answer Options:** A. 1.65% B. 7.31% C. 12.5% D. 14.43% **Solution:** To find the probability that LeBron makes all three shots, you multiply the probabilities of making each individual shot. The calculations are as follows: \[ P(\text{All 3 shots}) = P(\text{3-pointer}) \times P(\text{2-pointer}) \times P(\text{free throw}) \] Given probabilities: - \( P(\text{3-pointer}) = 0.35 \) - \( P(\text{2-pointer}) = 0.55 \) - \( P(\text{free throw}) = 0.75 \) \[ P(\text{All 3 shots}) = 0.35 \times 0.55 \times 0.75 \] **Step-by-step Calculation:** 1. Multiply the probability of making the 3-pointer with the probability of making the 2-pointer: \[ 0.35 \times 0.55 = 0.1925 \] 2. Multiply the result by the probability of making the free throw: \[ 0.1925 \times 0.75 = 0.144375 \] So, the probability that LeBron makes all three shots is 0.144375, which is approximately 14.44%. Hence, the correct answer is: **D. 14.43%**
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