The orderly pattern of the atoms in a crystal influences many properties apart from its external appearance. One of these properties is cleavage. Cleavage refers to the ability of a crystal to split in a certain direction along its surface. The direction of the cleavage is always parallel to a possible crystal face. Cleavage planes are dependent on the atomic structure, and they pass between sheets of atoms in well-defined directions. How easily a mineral cleaves and the effect of the cleavage vary from one mineral to another. A crystal whose cleavage results in exceptionally smooth surfaces is said to show eminent cleavage; other types of cleavages are classified as distinct or poor. All crystalline gemstones undergo cleavage before they can be mounted in a setting. This cutting process may also be easy or difficult. A diamond cleaves easily despite its great hardness and may be cut into many different forms. According to the passage, what can we conclude about cleavage? OA. All crystals demonstrate good cleavage. OB. Cleavage of diamonds is a random property and differs from stone to stone. O C. Some crystals with poor cleavage may not be used for gemstones. D. Eminent cleavage is inherent in all crystals of the quartz family. E. Cleavage improvement depends on the location of mineral excavation.
The orderly pattern of the atoms in a crystal influences many properties apart from its external appearance. One of these properties is cleavage. Cleavage refers to the ability of a crystal to split in a certain direction along its surface. The direction of the cleavage is always parallel to a possible crystal face. Cleavage planes are dependent on the atomic structure, and they pass between sheets of atoms in well-defined directions. How easily a mineral cleaves and the effect of the cleavage vary from one mineral to another. A crystal whose cleavage results in exceptionally smooth surfaces is said to show eminent cleavage; other types of cleavages are classified as distinct or poor. All crystalline gemstones undergo cleavage before they can be mounted in a setting. This cutting process may also be easy or difficult. A diamond cleaves easily despite its great hardness and may be cut into many different forms. According to the passage, what can we conclude about cleavage? OA. All crystals demonstrate good cleavage. OB. Cleavage of diamonds is a random property and differs from stone to stone. O C. Some crystals with poor cleavage may not be used for gemstones. D. Eminent cleavage is inherent in all crystals of the quartz family. E. Cleavage improvement depends on the location of mineral excavation.
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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