The observed data y = {yij, i = 1, ..., n, j = 1,...,m;} are the average results in an exam forschool j within county i. The following hierarchical model is considered reasonable:Yij ~ Normal (u₁, o), j = 1,...,m;μ¡~ Normal (μc,o), i = 1,...,n.where µc, σs and σc are unknown parameters which are each assigned a prior distribution.Suppose that we have generated a sample of size M from the joint posterior distributionp(µc,os, oc, μ₁,..., Mn | y).Explain how to use the posterior sample to estimate the following:the posterior mean for uc;a 95% credible interval for os /oc;the posterior probability that μ₁ <μ2.

Given,The observed data is It denote the mean result in any exam school without county The…

Answered: The observed data y = {yij, i =…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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Calculate the forecasted values of tempurature based on weeks using Moving Average with m = 3. Required: Complete the rest of the table: Week Tempurature Predicted |e| e^2 1 10 - - - 2 14 - - - 3 8 - - - 4 25 29 5 16 6 22 7 14 8 35 9 15 10 27 11 18 12 40 13 28 14 40 15 25 16 65 Calculate the MAE: Calculate the MSE: In which week was forecasted tempurature the furthest from the actual tempurature? Predict what the tempurate would be for Week 17
(b) The following chart shows the relationship between concert seating capacity (00) and revenue in RM '000 for a sample of concerts. i) ii) iii) Am oun t (RM '000 ) Exercises ke What is the above diagram called? How many concerts were studied? Describe on the relationship between revenue and seating capacity.
Using the following data on the Observations 10, 13, 4, and 20, confirm that the complete linkage distance between the cluster containing {10, 13} and the cluster containing {4, 20} is 2.577 units as displayed in the dendrogram. If required, round your answers to three decimal places. Do not round intermediate calculations. Distance from Observation 10 and Observation 4: Distance from Observation 10 and Observation 20: Distance from Observation 13 and Observation 4: Distance from Observation 13 and Observation 20:
A researcher is interested in testing the relationship between smoking and BMI (kg/m2) in adults aged 30-45. In order to test this association, the researcher divides smoking into currently more than a pack a day, currently less than a pack a day, and never smokers. The following table represents the BMIs for each participant enrolled by their respective smoking category. Current Smoker (≥1pack/day) Current Smoker (<1 pack/day Never Smoked 26.7 29.4 22.1 29.4 28.6 30.4 24.3 27.4 21.3 28.4 23.2 26.4 21.6 20.1 19.7 27.4 20.6 19.8 26.8 19.7 21.6 36.4 19.6 22.3 31.5 21.6 24.3 27.4 21.5 *Continue as though all assumptions for ANOVA are met. A) Calculate the MSW and MSB for the data represented above. B) Carry out a formal test for a one-way analysis of variance among the groups and interpret your results.
Let x represent the hemoglobin count (HC) in grams per 100 milliliters of whole blood. The distribution for HC is approximately normal with μ = 14 for healthy adult women. Suppose that a female patient has taken 12 laboratory blood samples in the last year. The HC data sent to her doctor is listed below. We would like to know if the data indicates this patient has significantly high HC compared to the population. 14,19,16,14,19,19,14,21,17,17,14,17 Give the p-value and interpret the results. a) p = 0.0012; Based on 5% significance level, I will reject the null hypothesis and conclude this patient has a high HC level. b) p = 0.0012; Based on 5% significance level, I will fail to reject the null hypothesis and conclude this patient does not have a high HC level. c) p = 0.0023; Based on 5% significance level, I will reject the null hypothesis and conclude this patient has a high HC level. d) p = .1053; Based on 5% significance level, I will fail to reject the null hypothesis and…
5. Oxygen demand is a term blologists use to describe the axygen needed by fish and other aquatic organisms for survval. The Environmental Protection Agency conducted a study of a wetland area in Marin County, Californla. In this wetland environment, the mean oxygen demand was u=9.9 mg/L, and a= 1.7 mg/L. (Reference: EPA Report 832-R- 93- 005). Let x be a random varlable that represents oxygen demand in this wetland environment. Assume x has a probability distribution that is approximately normal. a. An oxygen demand below 8 mg/L Indicates that some organisms In the wetland environment may be dying. What is the probability that the oxygen demand will fall below 8 mg/L? b. A high oxygen demand can also indicate trouble. An oxygen demand above 12 mg/L may indicate an overabundance of organisms that endanger some types of plant life. What is the probability that the oxygen demand will exceed 12 mg/L?
Water is poured into a large, cone-shaped cistern. The volume of water, measured in cm, is reported at Which of the following would linearize the data for volume and time? different time intervals, measured in seconds. The scatterplot of volume versus time showed a curved Seconds, cm3 O In(Seconds), cm3 Seconds, In(cm') pattern. O In(Seconds), In(cm³)
Let x represent the hemoglobin count (HC) in grams per 100 milliliters of whole blood. The distribution for HC is approximately normal with μ = 14 for healthy adult women. Suppose that a female patient has taken 12 laboratory blood samples in the last year. The HC data sent to her doctor is listed below. We would like to know if the data indicates this patient has significantly high HC compared to the population. 22,17,20,17,17,14,16,21,15,21,15,22 Give the p-value and interpret the results. a) p = .1053; Based on 5% significance level, I will fail to reject the null hypothesis and conclude this patient does not have a high HC level. b) p = .0562; Based on 5% significance level, I will fail to reject the null hypothesis and conclude this patient does not have a high HC level. c) p = 0.0003; Based on 5% significance level, I will fail to reject the null hypothesis and conclude this patient does not have a high HC level. d) p = 0.0003; Based on 5% significance level, I will reject the…
You want to conduct a study on the proportion of Penn State students who miss class when it is raining. Suppose here is the data you collect for students who live on-campus versus students who live off-campus: Never Miss Sometimes Miss Always Miss On-Campus 20 12 13 Off-Campus 45 14 22 a. For on-campus students (only), estimate the true difference in proportions for those who never miss class versus those who always miss class, when it is raining. Place a bound on the error of estimation. b. Estimate the true difference between the proportions of on-campus students who always miss class versus the proportion of off-campus students who always miss class, when it is raining. Place a bound on the error of estimation.
Given the “data” determined by y = x^3 + (x-1)^2 with x = 0.1, 1.2, 2.3, and 2.9, calculate SSTO, SSR, and R^2. Then recalculate these using x = 0.3, 1, 2.45, and 2.8. Does where you collect your data (i.e., which values of x) appear to impact your interpretation of how good the linear model fits?.
assessment.casa.uh.edu/Assessment/Root/Pages/TestTaker/Quiz.aspx?id=2F507231-0111-4CFC-8C26-F38ED05C3949 f) O None of the above Review Later Question 7 If the LSRL relating the independent variable x and the dependent variable y for a given problem is ŷ = 2x + 4, then an increase of 1 unit in x is associated with an increase of how many units in y? a) 06 b) 00 d) O1 e) 04 Review Late
Arm circumferences (cm) and heights (cm) are measured from randomly selected adult females. The 139 pairs of measurements yield x = 31.99 cm, y = 163.33 cm, r= 0.032, P-value = 0.708, and y = 158 + 0.1703x. Find the best predicted value of y (height) given an adult female with an arm circumference of 35.0 cm. Let the predictor variable x be arm circumference and the response variable y be height. Use a 0.05 significance level. %3D ..... The best predicted value is cm. (Round to two decimal places as needed.)

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