The nuclear reaction shown below is an example of what type of process? 224 Th→>> 4 Rn+ He 90 2 220 88 translation O fission beta emission fusion alpha emission
The nuclear reaction shown below is an example of what type of process? 224 Th→>> 4 Rn+ He 90 2 220 88 translation O fission beta emission fusion alpha emission
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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![**Question:**
The nuclear reaction shown below is an example of what type of process?
\[ \text{}^{224}_{90}\text{Th} \rightarrow \text{}^{220}_{88}\text{Rn} + \text{}^{4}_{2}\text{He} \]
**Options:**
- ○ translation
- ○ fission
- ○ beta emission
- ○ fusion
- ○ alpha emission
**Explanation:**
This question is about identifying the type of nuclear reaction occurring. The equation shows Thorium-224 (Th) decaying into Radon-220 (Rn) while emitting a Helium-4 nucleus (\( \text{}^{4}_{2}\text{He} \)), which is characteristic of an alpha emission.
Alpha emission involves the release of an alpha particle (two protons and two neutrons) from a radioactive nucleus, reducing the atomic number by 2 and the mass number by 4.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F611a8d36-f758-4981-8ec3-02b38a3ba02e%2F49634a21-48f6-46e1-a64d-3b5b96120601%2Fuon4g1f_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:**
The nuclear reaction shown below is an example of what type of process?
\[ \text{}^{224}_{90}\text{Th} \rightarrow \text{}^{220}_{88}\text{Rn} + \text{}^{4}_{2}\text{He} \]
**Options:**
- ○ translation
- ○ fission
- ○ beta emission
- ○ fusion
- ○ alpha emission
**Explanation:**
This question is about identifying the type of nuclear reaction occurring. The equation shows Thorium-224 (Th) decaying into Radon-220 (Rn) while emitting a Helium-4 nucleus (\( \text{}^{4}_{2}\text{He} \)), which is characteristic of an alpha emission.
Alpha emission involves the release of an alpha particle (two protons and two neutrons) from a radioactive nucleus, reducing the atomic number by 2 and the mass number by 4.
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