The net foreign assets (NFA) dynamics equation: NFAtYt=NFAt-1/Yt-1+ (i+лt)NFAt-1/Yt-1-gtNFAt-1/Yt-1+NXt/Yt. NFAt-net foreign assets, Yt - nominal GDP, it - nominal interest rate, лt - inflation rate, gt-compounded GDP growth rate, NXt - net export, t - year. Each term is referred to as "contribution of". Current account CAt=NFAt-NFAt-1 Flow identity S/Y = I/Y+NX/Y, where S-savings, I- investments Lawson Doctrine Sp+Sg = I + NX, wher Sp=Y-T-C private savings, Sg= T-Ggovernment savings, T-taxes, G-government purchases. Assumed NX=0 2014 2015 Real GDP growth (annual percent) 3.6 3.9 Inflation (annual percent) 5.2 5.6 Interest rate (nominal, annual percent) 6.3 6.9 Net export (percent of GDP) 3.9 1.7 Net foreign assets (percent of GDP) 4.7 ? Savings (percent of GDP) 21.3 24.5 What is the contribution of the real interest rate of 2014 to the net-foreign-assets-to-GDP ratio of 2015? A. 0.12% B. 0.26% C. 0.35% D. 0.63%
The net foreign assets (NFA) dynamics equation: NFAtYt=NFAt-1/Yt-1+ (i+лt)NFAt-1/Yt-1-gtNFAt-1/Yt-1+NXt/Yt. NFAt-net foreign assets, Yt - nominal GDP, it - nominal interest rate, лt - inflation rate, gt-compounded GDP growth rate, NXt - net export, t - year. Each term is referred to as "contribution of". Current account CAt=NFAt-NFAt-1 Flow identity S/Y = I/Y+NX/Y, where S-savings, I- investments Lawson Doctrine Sp+Sg = I + NX, wher Sp=Y-T-C private savings, Sg= T-Ggovernment savings, T-taxes, G-government purchases. Assumed NX=0 2014 2015 Real GDP growth (annual percent) 3.6 3.9 Inflation (annual percent) 5.2 5.6 Interest rate (nominal, annual percent) 6.3 6.9 Net export (percent of GDP) 3.9 1.7 Net foreign assets (percent of GDP) 4.7 ? Savings (percent of GDP) 21.3 24.5 What is the contribution of the real interest rate of 2014 to the net-foreign-assets-to-GDP ratio of 2015? A. 0.12% B. 0.26% C. 0.35% D. 0.63%
Brief Principles of Macroeconomics (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN:9781337091985
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:N. Gregory Mankiw
Chapter13: Open-economy Macroeconomics: Basic Concepts
Section13.1: The International Flows Of Goods And Capital
Problem 1QQ
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