The National Highway traffic Safety Administration requires each U.S. state to carry out an observational study to assess the level of seat belt use in the state. One report summarized data from a study done in a certain state. The proportions in the accompanying table are based on observations of over 25,000 drivers and passengers. Uses Seatbelt Does Not Use Seat Belt Male 0.425 0.075 Female 0.452 0.048 Assume that these proportions are representative of adults in this state and that an adult from this state is selected at random. (a) What is the probability that the selected adult uses a seat belt? (b) What is the probability that the selected adult uses a seat belt given that the individual selected is male?

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The National Highway traffic Safety Administration requires each U.S. state to carry out an observational study to assess
the level of seat belt use in the state. One report summarized data from a study done in a certain state. The proportions in
the accompanying table are based on observations of over 25,000 drivers and passengers.
Uses Seatbelt Does Not Use Seat Belt
Male
0.425
0.075
Female
0.452
0.048
Assume that these proportions are representative of adults in this state and that an adult from this state is selected at
random.
(a) What is the probability that the selected adult uses a seat belt?
(b) What is the probability that the selected adult uses a seat belt given that the individual selected is male?
Transcribed Image Text:The National Highway traffic Safety Administration requires each U.S. state to carry out an observational study to assess the level of seat belt use in the state. One report summarized data from a study done in a certain state. The proportions in the accompanying table are based on observations of over 25,000 drivers and passengers. Uses Seatbelt Does Not Use Seat Belt Male 0.425 0.075 Female 0.452 0.048 Assume that these proportions are representative of adults in this state and that an adult from this state is selected at random. (a) What is the probability that the selected adult uses a seat belt? (b) What is the probability that the selected adult uses a seat belt given that the individual selected is male?
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