Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)
1st Edition
ISBN:9781938168390
Author:Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark Blaser
Publisher:Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark Blaser
Chapter7: Chemical Bonding And Molecular Geometry
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 114E: Use the Molecule Shape simulator (http://openstaxcollege.org/I/6MolecShape) to build a molecule....
Related questions
Question
32
![### Understanding the Molecular Geometry of PHCl₂
The molecular geometry of a molecule significantly influences its physical and chemical properties. The geometry is determined by the arrangement of electron pairs around the central atom according to the VSEPR (Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion) theory.
#### Question:
The molecular geometry of the PHCl₂ molecule is ________.
#### Options:
- ○ tetrahedral
- ○ trigonal planar
- ○ bent
- ○ trigonal pyramidal
- ○ T-shaped
Select the appropriate option that describes the molecular geometry of the PHCl₂ molecule based on electron pair repulsion and molecular structure principles.
#### Explanation:
When learning about molecular geometry:
1. **Tetrahedral** – This geometry arises when there are four bonding pairs and no lone pairs around the central atom.
2. **Trigonal Planar** – This occurs with three bonding pairs and no lone pairs around the central atom.
3. **Bent** – This shape is observed when there are two bonding pairs and one or two lone pairs around the central atom.
4. **Trigonal Pyramidal** – This geometry occurs with three bonding pairs and one lone pair around the central atom.
5. **T-Shaped** – This shape is formed when there are three bonding pairs and two lone pairs around the central atom.
Consider the Lewis structure, electron domain, and molecular geometry to choose the correct answer for the PHCl₂ molecule.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F51fbf4ed-5c5f-43a8-97a7-ef5f8ff66374%2F130f87fc-c468-49bd-8c57-7a4ee588b2c1%2Fctboybzp_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:### Understanding the Molecular Geometry of PHCl₂
The molecular geometry of a molecule significantly influences its physical and chemical properties. The geometry is determined by the arrangement of electron pairs around the central atom according to the VSEPR (Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion) theory.
#### Question:
The molecular geometry of the PHCl₂ molecule is ________.
#### Options:
- ○ tetrahedral
- ○ trigonal planar
- ○ bent
- ○ trigonal pyramidal
- ○ T-shaped
Select the appropriate option that describes the molecular geometry of the PHCl₂ molecule based on electron pair repulsion and molecular structure principles.
#### Explanation:
When learning about molecular geometry:
1. **Tetrahedral** – This geometry arises when there are four bonding pairs and no lone pairs around the central atom.
2. **Trigonal Planar** – This occurs with three bonding pairs and no lone pairs around the central atom.
3. **Bent** – This shape is observed when there are two bonding pairs and one or two lone pairs around the central atom.
4. **Trigonal Pyramidal** – This geometry occurs with three bonding pairs and one lone pair around the central atom.
5. **T-Shaped** – This shape is formed when there are three bonding pairs and two lone pairs around the central atom.
Consider the Lewis structure, electron domain, and molecular geometry to choose the correct answer for the PHCl₂ molecule.
Expert Solution
![](/static/compass_v2/shared-icons/check-mark.png)
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
This is a popular solution!
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps with 1 images
![Blurred answer](/static/compass_v2/solution-images/blurred-answer.jpg)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Recommended textbooks for you
![Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781938168390/9781938168390_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781938168390
Author:
Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark Blaser
Publisher:
OpenStax
![Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781337399425/9781337399425_smallCoverImage.gif)
Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781337399425
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![World of Chemistry, 3rd edition](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781133109655/9781133109655_smallCoverImage.jpg)
World of Chemistry, 3rd edition
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781133109655
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Brooks / Cole / Cengage Learning
![Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781938168390/9781938168390_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781938168390
Author:
Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark Blaser
Publisher:
OpenStax
![Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781337399425/9781337399425_smallCoverImage.gif)
Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781337399425
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![World of Chemistry, 3rd edition](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781133109655/9781133109655_smallCoverImage.jpg)
World of Chemistry, 3rd edition
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781133109655
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Brooks / Cole / Cengage Learning
![Chemistry: The Molecular Science](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781285199047/9781285199047_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781285199047
Author:
John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781133611097/9781133611097_smallCoverImage.gif)
![Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305957404/9781305957404_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning