The minimum sample size required is (Round up to the nearest whole number as need
A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN:9780134753119
Author:Sheldon Ross
Publisher:Sheldon Ross
Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P: a. How many different 7-place license plates are possible if the first 2 places are for letters and...
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Question
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I need help with this please
![The average height of females in the freshman class of a certain college has historically been 162.2 centimeters with
a standard deviation of 6.7 centimeters. How large a sample is required to test whether the average height has
changed for the present freshman class if the power of the test is to be 0.9 when the true average height differs from
162.2 centimeters by 2.8 centimeters? Use a = 0.02.
Click here to view page 1 of the standard normal distribution table.
Click here to view page 2 of the standard normal distribution table.
The minimum sample size required is
(Round up to the nearest whole number as needed.)](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F4b0207e5-d824-47d5-9e50-d36dcca73cf0%2F2c1a5bbb-2933-41ff-b25b-056e91a29fb6%2Fm0vzbig_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:The average height of females in the freshman class of a certain college has historically been 162.2 centimeters with
a standard deviation of 6.7 centimeters. How large a sample is required to test whether the average height has
changed for the present freshman class if the power of the test is to be 0.9 when the true average height differs from
162.2 centimeters by 2.8 centimeters? Use a = 0.02.
Click here to view page 1 of the standard normal distribution table.
Click here to view page 2 of the standard normal distribution table.
The minimum sample size required is
(Round up to the nearest whole number as needed.)
![الها
Areas under the Normal Curve
> >
2
.00
Areas under the Normal Curve
.01
.02
.03
.04
0.0129
0.4443
.01
.02
.04
z
.00
.01
.02
.03
.04
.05
.06
.07
-3.4 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003
-3.3 0.0005 0.0005 0.0005 0.0004 0.0004 0.0004 0.0004 0.0004
-3.2 0.0007 0.0007 0.0006 0.0006 0.0006 0.0006 0.0006 0.0005
0.0010 0.0009
-3.1
0.0009 0.0009 0.0008 0.0008 0.0008
-3.0 0.0013 0.0013 0.0013 0.0012 0.0012 0.0011 0.0011
-2.9 0.0019 0.0018 0.0018 0.0017 0.0016 0.0016 0.0015
-2.8 0.0026 0.0025 0.0024 0.0023 0.0023 0.0022 0.0021
-2.7 0.0035 0.0034 0.0033 0.0032 0.0031
0.0030 0.0029 0.0028 0.0027 0.0026 -2.7
-2.6
0.0047 0.0045 0.0044 0.0043 0.0041 0.0040 0.0039 0.0038 0.0037 0.0036 -2.6
-2.5 0.0062 0.0060 0.0059 0.0057 0.0055 0.0054 0.0052 0.0051 0.0049 0.0048 -2.5
-2.4 0.0082
0.0078 0.0075
0.0080
0.0073 0.0071 0.0069 0.0068 0.0066 0.0064 -2.4
-2.3 0.0107 0.0104 0.0102 0.0099 0.0096 0.0094 0.0091 0.0089 0.0087 0.0084 -2.3
-2.2 0.0139 0.0136 0.0132
0.0125 0.0122 0.0119 0.0116 0.0113 0.0110 -2.2
-2.1 0.0179 0.0174 0.0170 0.0166
0.0162 0.0158 0.0154 0.0150 0.0146 0.0143 -2.1
-2.0 0.0228 0.0222 0.0217 0.0212 0.0207 0.0202 0.0197 0.0192 0.0188 0.0183 -2.0
-1.9
0.0281
0.0287
0.0268
0.0274
0.0262 0.0256 0.0250
0.0239
0.0244
0.0233 -1.9
-1.8 0.0359 0.0351 0.0344 0.0336 0.0329 0.0322 0.0314 0.0307 0.0301 0.0294 -1.8
-1.7
0.0436 0.0427 0.0418
0.0446
0.0409 0.0401
0.0384 0.0375 0.0367
0.0392
-1.7
-1.6 0.0548 0.0537 0.0526 0.0516 0.0505 0.0495 0.0485 0.0475 0.0465 0.0455 -1.6
-1.5 0.0668 0.0655 0.0643 0.0630 0.0618 0.0606 0.0594 0.0582 0.0571 0.0559 -1.5
-1.4 0.0808 0.0793 0.0778 0.0764 0.0749 0.0735 0.0721 0.0708 0.0694 0.0681 -1.4
-1.3 0.0968 0.0951
0.0918 0.0901 0.0885
0.0934
0.0869 0.0853 0.0838 0.0823 -1.3
-1.2 0.1151 0.1131 0.1112 0.1093 0.1075 0.1056 0.1038 0.1020 0.1003 0.0985
-1.2
-1.1 0.1357 0.1335 0.1314 0.1292 0.1271 0.1251 0.1230 0.1210
0.1190
-1.1
0.1170
-1.0
0.1587 0.1562 0.1539 0.1515 0.1492 0.1469 0.1446 0.1423 0.1401 0.1379 -1.0
0.1841
0.1788 0.1762
0.1814
0.1736 0.1711 0.1685 0.1660
-0.9
0.1611 -0.9
0.1635
-0.8 0.2119
0.2061 0.2033 0.2005
0.2090
0.1977 0.1949 0.1922 0.1894
-0.8
0.1867
-0.7 0.2420 0.2389 0.2358 0.2327 0.2296 0.2266 0.2236 0.2206 0.2177 0.2148 -0.7
-0.6 0.2743 0.2709 0.2676 0.2643 0.2611 0.2578 0.2546 0.2514 0.2483 0.2451 -0.6
-0.5 0.3085 0.3050 0.3015 0.2981 0.2946 0.2912 0.2877 0.2843 0.2810 0.2776 -0.5
-0.4 0.3446 0.3409 0.3372 0.3336 0.3300 0.3264 0.3228 0.3192 0.3156 0.3121 -0.4
-0.3 0.3821 0.3783 0.3745 0.3707 0.3669 0.3632 0.3594 0.3557 0.3520 0.3483 -0.3
-0.2 0.4207
0.4090
0.4013
0.3974
0.4168
0.3897
0.4129
0.3859 -0.2
0.4052
0.3936
0.4602
0.4483
-0.1
0.4562
0.4364
0.4522
0.4325 0.4286
0.4404
-0.1
0.4247
-0.0 0.5000 0.4960 0.4920 0.4880 0.4840 0.4801 0.4761 0.4721 0.4681 0.4641 -0.0
.00
.03
.05
.06
.07
.08
.08
.09
2
0.0003 0.0002 -3.4
0.0004 0.0003 -3.3
0.0005 0.0005 -3.2
0.0008 0.0007 0.0007 -3.1
0.0011 0.0010 0.0010 -3.0
0.0015 0.0014
0.3
0.0021 0.0020
0.0014 -2.9
0.0019 -2.8
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
2.1
1
+
2.9 0.9981
3.0
3.1
.07
0.0 0.5000 0.5040 0.5080 0.5120 0.5160 0.5199 0.5239 0.5279 0.5319
0.1 0.5398 0.5438 0.5478 0.5517 0.5557 0.5596 0.5636 0.5675 0.5714
0.2 0.5793 0.5832 0.5871 0.5910 0.5948 0.5987 0.6026 0.6064 0.6103
0.6179 0.6217 0.6255 0.6293 0.6331 0.6368 0.6406 0.6443 0.6480 0.6517 0.3
0.4 0.6554 0.6591 0.6628 0.6664 0.6700 0.6736 0.6772 0.6808 0.6844 0.6879 0.4
0.5 0.6915 0.6950 0.6985 0.7019 0.7054 0.7088 0.7123 0.7157 0.7190 0.7224 0.5
0.6 0.7257 0.7291 0.7324 0.7357 0.7389 0.7422 0.7454 0.7486 0.7517 0.7549 0.6
0.7 0.7580 0.7611 0.7642 0.7673 0.7704 0.7734 0.7764 0.7794 0.7823 0.7852 0.7
0.8 0.7881
0.7910 0.7939 0.7967 0.7995 0.8023 0.8051 0.8078 0.8106 0.8133 0.8
0.9 0.8159
0.8186 0.8212 0.8238 0.8264 0.8289 0.8315 0.8340 0.8365 0.8389 0.9
1.0 0.8413 0.8438 0.8461 0.8485 0.8508 0.8531 0.8554 0.8577 0.8599 0.8621 1.0
0.8643
1.1
0.8665 0.8686 0.8708
0.8749
0.8729
0.8770 0.8790 0.8810
1.1
0.8830
1.2 0.8849 0.8869 0.8888 0.8907 0.8925 0.8944 0.8962 0.8980 0.8997 0.9015 1.2
1.3 0.9032 0.9049 0.9066 0.9082 0.9099 0.9115 0.9131 0.9147 0.9162 0.9177 1.3
1.4 0.9192 0.9207 0.9222 0.9236 0.9251 0.9265 0.9279 0.9292 0.9306 0.9319 1.4
1.5 0.9332 0.9345 0.9357 0.9370 0.9382 0.9394 0.9406 0.9418 0.9429 0.9441 1.5
0.9463
0.9452
0.9474 0.9484 0.9495 0.9505 0.9515
1.6
0.9525 0.9535 0.9545
0.9554 0.9564 0.9573 0.9582 0.9591 0.9599 0.9608 0.9616 0.9625 0.9633 1.7
0.9649 0.9656
0.9641
0.9664 0.9671
0.9693
0.9678 0.9686
0.9706
0.9699
1.8
0.9713 0.9719 0.9726 0.9732 0.9738 0.9744 0.9750 0.9756 0.9761 0.9767 1.9
2.0 0.9772 0.9778 0.9783 0.9788 0.9793 0.9798 0.9803 0.9808 0.9812 0.9817 2.0
0.9821 0.9826 0.9830 0.9834 0.9838 0.9842 0.9846 0.9850 0.9854 0.9857 2.1
2.2 0.9861 0.9864 0.9868 0.9871 0.9875 0.9878 0.9881 0.9884 0.9887 0.9890 2.2
2.3 0.9893 0.9896 0.9898 0.9901 0.9904 0.9906 0.9909 0.9911
0.9913 0.9916 2.3
2.4 0.9918 0.9920 0.9922 0.9925 0.9927 0.9929 0.9931 0.9932 0.9934 0.9936 2.4
2.5 0.9938 0.9940 0.9941 0.9943 0.9945 0.9946 0.9948 0.9949 0.9951 0.9952 2.5
2.6 0.9953 0.9955 0.9956 0.9957 0.9959 0.9960 0.9961
0.9963 0.9964
0.9962
2.6
0.9965
2.7
0.9966 0.9967 0.9968
0.9970
0.9969
0.9971 0.9972 0.9973 0.9974 2.7
回 2.8 0.9974 0.9975 0.9976 0.9977 0.9977 0.9978 0.9979 0.9979 0.9980 0.9981 2.8
0.9982 0.9982 0.9983 0.9984 0.9984 0.9985
0.9987 0.9987 0.9987 0.9988 0.9988 0.9989 0.9989
0.9990 0.9991
.05
.06
.08
.09
0.5359 0.0
0.5753 0.1
0.6141 0.2
0.9985 0.9986 0.9986 2.9
A
3.2
3.3
A 3.4
0.9991 0.9991 0.9992 0.9992 0.9992
0.9993 0.9993 0.9994 0.9994 0.9994 0.9994 0.9994 0.9995 0.9995 0.9995 3.2
0.9989 0.9990 0.9990 3.0
0.9992 0.9993 0.9993 3.1
2
0.9995 0.9995
0.9997 0.9997
.00
.01
0.9995 0.9996
0.9997 0.9997
.02
.03
0.9996
0.9996
0.9997
0.9997
0.9996
0.9997
.04
.05
.06
0.9996 0.9996
0.9997 0.9997
.07
.08
0.9997
0.9998
.09
3.3
3.4
.09
2](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F4b0207e5-d824-47d5-9e50-d36dcca73cf0%2F2c1a5bbb-2933-41ff-b25b-056e91a29fb6%2Filc71m_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:الها
Areas under the Normal Curve
> >
2
.00
Areas under the Normal Curve
.01
.02
.03
.04
0.0129
0.4443
.01
.02
.04
z
.00
.01
.02
.03
.04
.05
.06
.07
-3.4 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003
-3.3 0.0005 0.0005 0.0005 0.0004 0.0004 0.0004 0.0004 0.0004
-3.2 0.0007 0.0007 0.0006 0.0006 0.0006 0.0006 0.0006 0.0005
0.0010 0.0009
-3.1
0.0009 0.0009 0.0008 0.0008 0.0008
-3.0 0.0013 0.0013 0.0013 0.0012 0.0012 0.0011 0.0011
-2.9 0.0019 0.0018 0.0018 0.0017 0.0016 0.0016 0.0015
-2.8 0.0026 0.0025 0.0024 0.0023 0.0023 0.0022 0.0021
-2.7 0.0035 0.0034 0.0033 0.0032 0.0031
0.0030 0.0029 0.0028 0.0027 0.0026 -2.7
-2.6
0.0047 0.0045 0.0044 0.0043 0.0041 0.0040 0.0039 0.0038 0.0037 0.0036 -2.6
-2.5 0.0062 0.0060 0.0059 0.0057 0.0055 0.0054 0.0052 0.0051 0.0049 0.0048 -2.5
-2.4 0.0082
0.0078 0.0075
0.0080
0.0073 0.0071 0.0069 0.0068 0.0066 0.0064 -2.4
-2.3 0.0107 0.0104 0.0102 0.0099 0.0096 0.0094 0.0091 0.0089 0.0087 0.0084 -2.3
-2.2 0.0139 0.0136 0.0132
0.0125 0.0122 0.0119 0.0116 0.0113 0.0110 -2.2
-2.1 0.0179 0.0174 0.0170 0.0166
0.0162 0.0158 0.0154 0.0150 0.0146 0.0143 -2.1
-2.0 0.0228 0.0222 0.0217 0.0212 0.0207 0.0202 0.0197 0.0192 0.0188 0.0183 -2.0
-1.9
0.0281
0.0287
0.0268
0.0274
0.0262 0.0256 0.0250
0.0239
0.0244
0.0233 -1.9
-1.8 0.0359 0.0351 0.0344 0.0336 0.0329 0.0322 0.0314 0.0307 0.0301 0.0294 -1.8
-1.7
0.0436 0.0427 0.0418
0.0446
0.0409 0.0401
0.0384 0.0375 0.0367
0.0392
-1.7
-1.6 0.0548 0.0537 0.0526 0.0516 0.0505 0.0495 0.0485 0.0475 0.0465 0.0455 -1.6
-1.5 0.0668 0.0655 0.0643 0.0630 0.0618 0.0606 0.0594 0.0582 0.0571 0.0559 -1.5
-1.4 0.0808 0.0793 0.0778 0.0764 0.0749 0.0735 0.0721 0.0708 0.0694 0.0681 -1.4
-1.3 0.0968 0.0951
0.0918 0.0901 0.0885
0.0934
0.0869 0.0853 0.0838 0.0823 -1.3
-1.2 0.1151 0.1131 0.1112 0.1093 0.1075 0.1056 0.1038 0.1020 0.1003 0.0985
-1.2
-1.1 0.1357 0.1335 0.1314 0.1292 0.1271 0.1251 0.1230 0.1210
0.1190
-1.1
0.1170
-1.0
0.1587 0.1562 0.1539 0.1515 0.1492 0.1469 0.1446 0.1423 0.1401 0.1379 -1.0
0.1841
0.1788 0.1762
0.1814
0.1736 0.1711 0.1685 0.1660
-0.9
0.1611 -0.9
0.1635
-0.8 0.2119
0.2061 0.2033 0.2005
0.2090
0.1977 0.1949 0.1922 0.1894
-0.8
0.1867
-0.7 0.2420 0.2389 0.2358 0.2327 0.2296 0.2266 0.2236 0.2206 0.2177 0.2148 -0.7
-0.6 0.2743 0.2709 0.2676 0.2643 0.2611 0.2578 0.2546 0.2514 0.2483 0.2451 -0.6
-0.5 0.3085 0.3050 0.3015 0.2981 0.2946 0.2912 0.2877 0.2843 0.2810 0.2776 -0.5
-0.4 0.3446 0.3409 0.3372 0.3336 0.3300 0.3264 0.3228 0.3192 0.3156 0.3121 -0.4
-0.3 0.3821 0.3783 0.3745 0.3707 0.3669 0.3632 0.3594 0.3557 0.3520 0.3483 -0.3
-0.2 0.4207
0.4090
0.4013
0.3974
0.4168
0.3897
0.4129
0.3859 -0.2
0.4052
0.3936
0.4602
0.4483
-0.1
0.4562
0.4364
0.4522
0.4325 0.4286
0.4404
-0.1
0.4247
-0.0 0.5000 0.4960 0.4920 0.4880 0.4840 0.4801 0.4761 0.4721 0.4681 0.4641 -0.0
.00
.03
.05
.06
.07
.08
.08
.09
2
0.0003 0.0002 -3.4
0.0004 0.0003 -3.3
0.0005 0.0005 -3.2
0.0008 0.0007 0.0007 -3.1
0.0011 0.0010 0.0010 -3.0
0.0015 0.0014
0.3
0.0021 0.0020
0.0014 -2.9
0.0019 -2.8
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
2.1
1
+
2.9 0.9981
3.0
3.1
.07
0.0 0.5000 0.5040 0.5080 0.5120 0.5160 0.5199 0.5239 0.5279 0.5319
0.1 0.5398 0.5438 0.5478 0.5517 0.5557 0.5596 0.5636 0.5675 0.5714
0.2 0.5793 0.5832 0.5871 0.5910 0.5948 0.5987 0.6026 0.6064 0.6103
0.6179 0.6217 0.6255 0.6293 0.6331 0.6368 0.6406 0.6443 0.6480 0.6517 0.3
0.4 0.6554 0.6591 0.6628 0.6664 0.6700 0.6736 0.6772 0.6808 0.6844 0.6879 0.4
0.5 0.6915 0.6950 0.6985 0.7019 0.7054 0.7088 0.7123 0.7157 0.7190 0.7224 0.5
0.6 0.7257 0.7291 0.7324 0.7357 0.7389 0.7422 0.7454 0.7486 0.7517 0.7549 0.6
0.7 0.7580 0.7611 0.7642 0.7673 0.7704 0.7734 0.7764 0.7794 0.7823 0.7852 0.7
0.8 0.7881
0.7910 0.7939 0.7967 0.7995 0.8023 0.8051 0.8078 0.8106 0.8133 0.8
0.9 0.8159
0.8186 0.8212 0.8238 0.8264 0.8289 0.8315 0.8340 0.8365 0.8389 0.9
1.0 0.8413 0.8438 0.8461 0.8485 0.8508 0.8531 0.8554 0.8577 0.8599 0.8621 1.0
0.8643
1.1
0.8665 0.8686 0.8708
0.8749
0.8729
0.8770 0.8790 0.8810
1.1
0.8830
1.2 0.8849 0.8869 0.8888 0.8907 0.8925 0.8944 0.8962 0.8980 0.8997 0.9015 1.2
1.3 0.9032 0.9049 0.9066 0.9082 0.9099 0.9115 0.9131 0.9147 0.9162 0.9177 1.3
1.4 0.9192 0.9207 0.9222 0.9236 0.9251 0.9265 0.9279 0.9292 0.9306 0.9319 1.4
1.5 0.9332 0.9345 0.9357 0.9370 0.9382 0.9394 0.9406 0.9418 0.9429 0.9441 1.5
0.9463
0.9452
0.9474 0.9484 0.9495 0.9505 0.9515
1.6
0.9525 0.9535 0.9545
0.9554 0.9564 0.9573 0.9582 0.9591 0.9599 0.9608 0.9616 0.9625 0.9633 1.7
0.9649 0.9656
0.9641
0.9664 0.9671
0.9693
0.9678 0.9686
0.9706
0.9699
1.8
0.9713 0.9719 0.9726 0.9732 0.9738 0.9744 0.9750 0.9756 0.9761 0.9767 1.9
2.0 0.9772 0.9778 0.9783 0.9788 0.9793 0.9798 0.9803 0.9808 0.9812 0.9817 2.0
0.9821 0.9826 0.9830 0.9834 0.9838 0.9842 0.9846 0.9850 0.9854 0.9857 2.1
2.2 0.9861 0.9864 0.9868 0.9871 0.9875 0.9878 0.9881 0.9884 0.9887 0.9890 2.2
2.3 0.9893 0.9896 0.9898 0.9901 0.9904 0.9906 0.9909 0.9911
0.9913 0.9916 2.3
2.4 0.9918 0.9920 0.9922 0.9925 0.9927 0.9929 0.9931 0.9932 0.9934 0.9936 2.4
2.5 0.9938 0.9940 0.9941 0.9943 0.9945 0.9946 0.9948 0.9949 0.9951 0.9952 2.5
2.6 0.9953 0.9955 0.9956 0.9957 0.9959 0.9960 0.9961
0.9963 0.9964
0.9962
2.6
0.9965
2.7
0.9966 0.9967 0.9968
0.9970
0.9969
0.9971 0.9972 0.9973 0.9974 2.7
回 2.8 0.9974 0.9975 0.9976 0.9977 0.9977 0.9978 0.9979 0.9979 0.9980 0.9981 2.8
0.9982 0.9982 0.9983 0.9984 0.9984 0.9985
0.9987 0.9987 0.9987 0.9988 0.9988 0.9989 0.9989
0.9990 0.9991
.05
.06
.08
.09
0.5359 0.0
0.5753 0.1
0.6141 0.2
0.9985 0.9986 0.9986 2.9
A
3.2
3.3
A 3.4
0.9991 0.9991 0.9992 0.9992 0.9992
0.9993 0.9993 0.9994 0.9994 0.9994 0.9994 0.9994 0.9995 0.9995 0.9995 3.2
0.9989 0.9990 0.9990 3.0
0.9992 0.9993 0.9993 3.1
2
0.9995 0.9995
0.9997 0.9997
.00
.01
0.9995 0.9996
0.9997 0.9997
.02
.03
0.9996
0.9996
0.9997
0.9997
0.9996
0.9997
.04
.05
.06
0.9996 0.9996
0.9997 0.9997
.07
.08
0.9997
0.9998
.09
3.3
3.4
.09
2
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