The mass of a protan is 1.00728 amd and thad ofa neutron is. 1.00817 amu. What is Co mideus? IThe mass of a cobalt -60 micle us is 39.9338 ame). the mass d. ficit Cin anu of a 27

Chemistry
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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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**Transcription:**

10) The mass of a proton is 1.00728 amu and that of a neutron is 1.00867 amu. What is the mass deficit (in amu) of a \( \,^{60}_{27}\text{Co} \) nucleus? (The mass of a cobalt-60 nucleus is 59.9338 amu.)

**Diagram Explanation:**

The diagram shows a conceptual equation:

\[ \text{P + 0n} \rightarrow \text{Atom + } \Delta M \]

This represents the process where protons and neutrons combine to form a nucleus (atom), resulting in a mass deficit (\( \Delta M \)). Beneath this, it states "some mass \(\neq\) new" indicating the mass difference, referred to as the mass defect.

**Calculation Steps (not shown but typically relevant):**

1. Calculate the theoretical mass of the nucleus by summing the individual masses of protons and neutrons.
2. Subtract the actual measured mass of the cobalt-60 nucleus from the theoretical mass to find the mass defect.
Transcribed Image Text:**Transcription:** 10) The mass of a proton is 1.00728 amu and that of a neutron is 1.00867 amu. What is the mass deficit (in amu) of a \( \,^{60}_{27}\text{Co} \) nucleus? (The mass of a cobalt-60 nucleus is 59.9338 amu.) **Diagram Explanation:** The diagram shows a conceptual equation: \[ \text{P + 0n} \rightarrow \text{Atom + } \Delta M \] This represents the process where protons and neutrons combine to form a nucleus (atom), resulting in a mass deficit (\( \Delta M \)). Beneath this, it states "some mass \(\neq\) new" indicating the mass difference, referred to as the mass defect. **Calculation Steps (not shown but typically relevant):** 1. Calculate the theoretical mass of the nucleus by summing the individual masses of protons and neutrons. 2. Subtract the actual measured mass of the cobalt-60 nucleus from the theoretical mass to find the mass defect.
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