Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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chemistry
![**Problem Statement:**
Complete the mass balance expression for a saturated solution of Ag₂CO₃. Ignore any subsequent reactions of Ag⁺.
**Solution:**
mass balance: _______________________
**Explanation:**
To complete the mass balance expression for a saturated solution of Ag₂CO₃, consider the dissolution of Ag₂CO₃ in water. Ag₂CO₃ dissociates into 2 Ag⁺ and CO₃²⁻ ions. Hence, the total concentration of silver ions in the solution will be twice the concentration of carbon carbonate ions.
Thus, the mass balance expression for the system can be written as:
\[ 2[\text{Ag}^+] + [\text{CO}_3^{2-}] = \text{Initial Ag}_2\text{CO}_3 \]](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F816cc47c-f059-4914-940d-8196a7c7af6b%2Ff9cabe3a-3912-4b64-b5f3-60dda7a3e00c%2Fru9p2l_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem Statement:**
Complete the mass balance expression for a saturated solution of Ag₂CO₃. Ignore any subsequent reactions of Ag⁺.
**Solution:**
mass balance: _______________________
**Explanation:**
To complete the mass balance expression for a saturated solution of Ag₂CO₃, consider the dissolution of Ag₂CO₃ in water. Ag₂CO₃ dissociates into 2 Ag⁺ and CO₃²⁻ ions. Hence, the total concentration of silver ions in the solution will be twice the concentration of carbon carbonate ions.
Thus, the mass balance expression for the system can be written as:
\[ 2[\text{Ag}^+] + [\text{CO}_3^{2-}] = \text{Initial Ag}_2\text{CO}_3 \]
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