The Marchetti Soup Company entered into the following transactions during the month of June: (1) purchased inventory on account for $240,000 (assume Marchetti uses a perpetual inventory system); (2) paid $59,000 in salaries to employees for work performed during the month; (3) sold merchandise that cost $158,000 to credit customers for $295,000; (4) collected $275,000 in cash from credit

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Cash Book

So, before coming to the topic of cash books, I will let you briefly explain about the cash so that you all can be familiar with the word cash. Cash comes under the category of the current asset which is used as a medium of exchange for all the financial transactions in the firm. Cash is something that is universally accepted as a mode of payment. So, now comes to the topic i.e., cash book.