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Name: The manufacturer of a certain energy bar advertises that their energy
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Description: The manufacturer of a certain energy bar advertises that their energy bar contains 14 g of protein. You work for a nutritional health agency and are asked to test this claim because many consumers believe that the protein level is lower. You find tha

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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The manufacturer of a certain energy bar advertises that their energy bar contains 14 g of protein. You work for a nutritional health agency and are asked to test this claim because many consumers believe that the protein level is lower. You find that a random sample of 60 energy bars have mean protein level of 13.82 g and a sample standard deviation 1.6 g. Do you have enough evidence to reject the manufacturer’s claim? What assumption is necessary for this test to be valid?

		None. The Central Limit Theorem makes any assumptions unnecessary.
		The population of protein level of all energy bars is normally distributed.
		The population variance must equal the population mean.

Definition Definition Measure of central tendency that is the average of a given data set. The mean value is evaluated as the quotient of the sum of all observations by the sample size. The mean, in contrast to a median, is affected by extreme values. Very large or very small values can distract the mean from the center of the data. Arithmetic mean: The most common type of mean is the arithmetic mean. It is evaluated using the formula: μ = 1 N ∑ i = 1 N x i Other types of means are the geometric mean, logarithmic mean, and harmonic mean. Geometric mean: The nth root of the product of n observations from a data set is defined as the geometric mean of the set: G = x 1 x 2 ... x n n Logarithmic mean: The difference of the natural logarithms of the two numbers, divided by the difference between the numbers is the logarithmic mean of the two numbers. The logarithmic mean is used particularly in heat transfer and mass transfer. ln x 2 − ln x 1 x 2 − x 1 Harmonic mean: The inverse of the arithmetic mean of the inverses of all the numbers in a data set is the harmonic mean of the data. 1 1 x 1 + 1 x 2 + ...

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