The manager offers to give the worker a flat wage of $10 and a bonus of $20 if revenue is high. Given this payment scheme, the worker will put in ✓effort. The firm's expected profit is $ The firm is considering an investment that would increase worker morale. By making work more enjoyable, the program would reduce the worker's cost of effort from $11 to $9. If it costs the firm $20 to implement this program, the firm's expected profit if they implement the program is $ . The firm implement the program.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
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Consider the following example. A risk-neutral worker can choose high or low effort. The manager
cannot observe the worker's action, but the manager can observe the realized revenue for the firm
(either $100 or $200). The probability of each revenue depends on the worker's effort:
Low effort:
cost of effort: $0
probability of low revenue ($100): 75%
probability of high revenue ($200): 25%
High effort:
cost of effort : $11
probability of low revenue ($100): 25%
probability of high revenue ($200) : 75%
The manager offers to give the worker a flat wage of $10 and a bonus of $20 if revenue is high.
Given this payment scheme, the worker will put in
✓ effort. The firm's expected profit
is $
The firm is considering an investment that would increase worker morale. By making work more
enjoyable, the program would reduce the worker's cost of effort from $11 to $9. If it costs the firm
$20 to implement this program, the firm's expected profit if they implement the program is $
✓. The firm
✓implement the program.
Transcribed Image Text:Consider the following example. A risk-neutral worker can choose high or low effort. The manager cannot observe the worker's action, but the manager can observe the realized revenue for the firm (either $100 or $200). The probability of each revenue depends on the worker's effort: Low effort: cost of effort: $0 probability of low revenue ($100): 75% probability of high revenue ($200): 25% High effort: cost of effort : $11 probability of low revenue ($100): 25% probability of high revenue ($200) : 75% The manager offers to give the worker a flat wage of $10 and a bonus of $20 if revenue is high. Given this payment scheme, the worker will put in ✓ effort. The firm's expected profit is $ The firm is considering an investment that would increase worker morale. By making work more enjoyable, the program would reduce the worker's cost of effort from $11 to $9. If it costs the firm $20 to implement this program, the firm's expected profit if they implement the program is $ ✓. The firm ✓implement the program.
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