The manager of a fumiture factory finds that it costs $2200 to produce 100 chairs in one day and $5400 to produce 300 chairs in one day. (a) Assuming that the relationship between cost and the number of chairs produced is linear, find a linear function C that models the cost of producing x cha C(x) = (b) Draw a graph of c. 10000- 10000 9000 s000 9000 so0 7000 7000 6000 6000 5000 5000 4000 4000 3000 3000 2000 2000 1000 1000

Algebra and Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)
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Chapter2: Functions
Section2.5: Linear Functions And Models
Problem 50E: Manufacturing Cost The manager of a furniture factory finds that it costs 2200 to produce 100 chairs...
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### Linear Cost Analysis of Chair Production in a Furniture Factory

The manager of a furniture factory observes the following costs associated with chair production:
- It costs $2200 to produce 100 chairs in one day.
- It costs $5400 to produce 300 chairs in one day.

**(a) Assuming a linear relationship between cost and the number of chairs produced, derive a linear function \( C(x) \) that represents the cost (\( C \)) of producing \( x \) chairs in one day.**

\[ C(x) = \]

**(b) Draw the graph of \( C(x) \).**

Below are four different graphs depicting potential linear relationships. Analyze the correct one based on the given data:

1. ![Option 1](#)
    - A linear increasing graph starting from the origin and extending to the coordinate (600, 10000).

2. ![Option 2](#)
    - A decreasing linear line beginning at (100, 5400) and intersecting the x-axis.
 
3. ![Option 3](#)
    - An increasing linear graph starting from (100, 2200) and extending upwards through (400, 7000).

4. ![Option 4](#)
    - A linear increasing graph beginning slightly above zero and continuing upwards.

**Identify the correct graph based on the starting and data points provided.**

**(c) Determine the slope of the linear function.**

---

### Problem Breakdown

- **Interpretation:**
  - The relationship between cost and number of chairs is linear.
  - The cost function \( C(x) \) where \( x \) is the number of chairs produced.

- **Calculation of Slope:**
  - Use the points (100, 2200) and (300, 5400).

\[ \text{Slope (m)} = \frac{\Delta \text{Cost}}{\Delta \text{Chairs}} = \frac{5400 - 2200}{300 - 100} \]

\[ m = \frac{3200}{200} = 16 \]

The slope of the line, \( m \), indicates that the cost increases by $16 for each additional chair produced.

**(c) Calculate the cost increase rate:**

\[ \text{Rate of Cost Increase} = \$ \text{ per chair} \] [Fill in the calculated slope above]

---

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Transcribed Image Text:### Linear Cost Analysis of Chair Production in a Furniture Factory The manager of a furniture factory observes the following costs associated with chair production: - It costs $2200 to produce 100 chairs in one day. - It costs $5400 to produce 300 chairs in one day. **(a) Assuming a linear relationship between cost and the number of chairs produced, derive a linear function \( C(x) \) that represents the cost (\( C \)) of producing \( x \) chairs in one day.** \[ C(x) = \] **(b) Draw the graph of \( C(x) \).** Below are four different graphs depicting potential linear relationships. Analyze the correct one based on the given data: 1. ![Option 1](#) - A linear increasing graph starting from the origin and extending to the coordinate (600, 10000). 2. ![Option 2](#) - A decreasing linear line beginning at (100, 5400) and intersecting the x-axis. 3. ![Option 3](#) - An increasing linear graph starting from (100, 2200) and extending upwards through (400, 7000). 4. ![Option 4](#) - A linear increasing graph beginning slightly above zero and continuing upwards. **Identify the correct graph based on the starting and data points provided.** **(c) Determine the slope of the linear function.** --- ### Problem Breakdown - **Interpretation:** - The relationship between cost and number of chairs is linear. - The cost function \( C(x) \) where \( x \) is the number of chairs produced. - **Calculation of Slope:** - Use the points (100, 2200) and (300, 5400). \[ \text{Slope (m)} = \frac{\Delta \text{Cost}}{\Delta \text{Chairs}} = \frac{5400 - 2200}{300 - 100} \] \[ m = \frac{3200}{200} = 16 \] The slope of the line, \( m \), indicates that the cost increases by $16 for each additional chair produced. **(c) Calculate the cost increase rate:** \[ \text{Rate of Cost Increase} = \$ \text{ per chair} \] [Fill in the calculated slope above] --- Use these
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