The main point of this exercise is to use Green's Theorem to deduce a special case of the change of variable formula. Let U, V C R? be path connected open sets and let G:U → V be one-to-one and C2 such that the derivate DG(u) is invertible for all u E U. Let T CU be a regular region with piecewise smooth boundary, and let S = G(T). 2. (a) Prove that S is a regular region. [Hint: recall the proof that aS = G(@T)] %3D Show that the Jacobian JG : U (u, v) → det(DG(u, v)) E R continuous. (b) [Hint: Don't work hard. Use algebraic properties of continuous functions.] Deduce that Je is either everywhere positive or everywhere negative on U.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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The main point of this exercise is to use Green’s Theorem to deduce a special
case of the change of variable formula. Let U, V ⊆ R2 be path connected open sets and let
G : U → V be one-to-one and C2
such that the derivate DG(u) is invertible for all u ∈ U.
Let T ⊆ U be a regular region with piecewise smooth boundary, and let S = G(T).

 

Answer C

The main point of this exercise is to use Green's Theorem to deduce a special
case of the change of variable formula. Let U, V CR? be path connected open sets and let
G :U → V be one-to-one and C2 such that the derivate DG(u) is invertible for all u E U.
Let T CU be a regular region with piecewise smooth boundary, and let S = G(T).
(a)
Prove that S is a regular region. [Hint: recall the proof that aS =
= G(ƏT)]
(b)
[Hint: Don't work hard. Use algebraic properties of continuous functions.]
Show that the Jacobian JG :U Ə (u, v) → det(DG(u, v)) ER continuous.
Deduce that JG is either everywhere positive or everywhere negative on U.
If JG(u, v) > 0 for all (u, v) E U, convert the formula Area(S) = - Sas ydx
(c)
(d)
into an integral over ÔT using a change of variable, and then apply Green's Theorem to
show that Area(S) = Sfr det(DG(u, v))dA.
(e)
Area(S) = - S, det(DG(u, v))dA. Where does the minus sign come from?
If JG(u, v) < 0 for all (u, v) E U, use a similar argument to show that
2.
Transcribed Image Text:The main point of this exercise is to use Green's Theorem to deduce a special case of the change of variable formula. Let U, V CR? be path connected open sets and let G :U → V be one-to-one and C2 such that the derivate DG(u) is invertible for all u E U. Let T CU be a regular region with piecewise smooth boundary, and let S = G(T). (a) Prove that S is a regular region. [Hint: recall the proof that aS = = G(ƏT)] (b) [Hint: Don't work hard. Use algebraic properties of continuous functions.] Show that the Jacobian JG :U Ə (u, v) → det(DG(u, v)) ER continuous. Deduce that JG is either everywhere positive or everywhere negative on U. If JG(u, v) > 0 for all (u, v) E U, convert the formula Area(S) = - Sas ydx (c) (d) into an integral over ÔT using a change of variable, and then apply Green's Theorem to show that Area(S) = Sfr det(DG(u, v))dA. (e) Area(S) = - S, det(DG(u, v))dA. Where does the minus sign come from? If JG(u, v) < 0 for all (u, v) E U, use a similar argument to show that 2.
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