The main artery subdivides into 12 capillaries. The cross-sectional area of the main artery is 30 cm2 and the cross-sectional area of each of the capillaries is 6 cm2. The blood flow volume through the main artery and its capillaries is 12 ml/sec. Calculate the velocity of the blood flowing through the artery and the capillaries. (Please show all the steps in your calculation. You may draw a figure)
Fluid Pressure
The term fluid pressure is coined as, the measurement of the force per unit area of a given surface of a closed container. It is a branch of physics that helps to study the properties of fluid under various conditions of force.
Gauge Pressure
Pressure is the physical force acting per unit area on a body; the applied force is perpendicular to the surface of the object per unit area. The air around us at sea level exerts a pressure (atmospheric pressure) of about 14.7 psi but this doesn’t seem to bother anyone as the bodily fluids are constantly pushing outwards with the same force but if one swims down into the ocean a few feet below the surface one can notice the difference, there is increased pressure on the eardrum, this is due to an increase in hydrostatic pressure.
The main artery subdivides into 12 capillaries. The cross-sectional area of the main artery is 30 cm2 and the cross-sectional area of each of the capillaries is 6 cm2. The blood flow volume through the main artery and its capillaries is 12 ml/sec. Calculate the velocity of the blood flowing through the artery and the capillaries. (Please show all the steps in your calculation. You may draw a figure).
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