The magnetic moment u has 3 directions of orientation in the magnetic field (B). unidirectional, counterclockwise and perpendicular. The interaction energy between the field and the magnetic moment is E = -μB one state. a. Partition function of one particle? b. What is the function of the system partition of N differentiated particles? C. The average energy of the system?
The magnetic moment u has 3 directions of orientation in the magnetic field (B). unidirectional, counterclockwise and perpendicular. The interaction energy between the field and the magnetic moment is E = -μB one state. a. Partition function of one particle? b. What is the function of the system partition of N differentiated particles? C. The average energy of the system?
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![The magnetic moment u has 3 directions of
orientation in the magnetic field (B).
unidirectional, counterclockwise and
perpendicular. The interaction energy
between the field and the magnetic moment
is E = -µB one state.
a. Partition function of one particle?
b. What is the function of the system
partition of N differentiated particles?
C. The average energy of the system?
d. Helmiholtz free energy?
e Entropy system?
f. Heat capacity?](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fdb029a3b-5c98-4b04-bef7-2fc85489f426%2F2ced3b36-8cb6-4147-a082-3421cda123ac%2Fb7if64o_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:The magnetic moment u has 3 directions of
orientation in the magnetic field (B).
unidirectional, counterclockwise and
perpendicular. The interaction energy
between the field and the magnetic moment
is E = -µB one state.
a. Partition function of one particle?
b. What is the function of the system
partition of N differentiated particles?
C. The average energy of the system?
d. Helmiholtz free energy?
e Entropy system?
f. Heat capacity?
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