The local government has decided that because children's health has large external benefits, it will offer a subsidy to help familles pay for visits to the pediatrician. However, the government Isn't sure at what level to set the subsidy. The figure below shows the current demand curve for pediatricians' visits (D), and three alternative subsidies, represented by curves D2, D3, and D4- 0 Price (5) 240 220 200 180 160 140 120 100 BO 60 40 20 0 99 D D₂ 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 Quantity of pediatrician visits Tools A Da O A D₂ a. Assume that the correct level of subsidy is D3. Compared to the efficient outcome, graph the loss in total surplus that would result from subsidies D2 and D4- Instructions: Use the tools provided (D2 and Da) to draw the loss in total surplus for each subsidy b. The socially optimal level of pediatrician visits is visits.

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The local government has decided that because children's health has large external benefits, it will offer a subsidy to help familles pay
for visits to the pediatrician. However, the government Isn't sure at what level to set the subsidy. The figure below shows the current
demand curve for pediatricians' visits (D), and three alternative subsidies, represented by curves D2, D3, and D4.
0
Price (5)
240
220
200
180
160
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
D
50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500
Quantity of pediatrician visits
Tools
A
Da
O
(A)
D₂
a. Assume that the correct level of subsidy is D3. Compared to the efficient outcome, graph the loss in total surplus that would result
from subsidies D₂ and D4-
Instructions: Use the tools provided (D₂ and Da) to draw the loss in total surplus for each subsidy
b. The socially optimal level of pediatrician visits is
visits,
Transcribed Image Text:The local government has decided that because children's health has large external benefits, it will offer a subsidy to help familles pay for visits to the pediatrician. However, the government Isn't sure at what level to set the subsidy. The figure below shows the current demand curve for pediatricians' visits (D), and three alternative subsidies, represented by curves D2, D3, and D4. 0 Price (5) 240 220 200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 D 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 Quantity of pediatrician visits Tools A Da O (A) D₂ a. Assume that the correct level of subsidy is D3. Compared to the efficient outcome, graph the loss in total surplus that would result from subsidies D₂ and D4- Instructions: Use the tools provided (D₂ and Da) to draw the loss in total surplus for each subsidy b. The socially optimal level of pediatrician visits is visits,
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