The linear operator L on R3 can be described by: L(e1) = e2, L(e2) = e3, L(e3) = e1 where e1, e2, e3 is the standard basis in R3. a) What is L ((x1, x2, x3)T)? b) Find the standard matrix representation of L, so that L(x) = Ax.. c) Find the kernel of L, ker L. Then find the range of L.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
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ISBN:9780470458365
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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The linear operator L on R3 can be described by:

L(e1) = e2, L(e2) = e3, L(e3) = e1

where e1, e2, e3 is the standard basis in R3.


a) What is L ((x1, x2, x3)T)?
b) Find the standard matrix representation of L, so that L(x) = Ax..
c) Find the kernel of L, ker L. Then find the range of L.

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