Answered: The level of risk associated with the…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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A decade-old study found that the proportion of high school seniors who felt that "getting rich" was an important personal goal was 097%. Suppose that we have reason to believe that this proportion has changed, and we wish to carry out a hypothesis test to see if our belief can be supported. State the null hypothesis H and the alternative hypathesis A that we would use for this test. H 0 H:0 ?
A study by researchers at a university addressed the question of whether the mean body temperature of an animal is 98.8°F. Among other data, the researchers obtained the body temperatures of 104 healthy animals. Suppose you want to use those data to decide whether the mean body temperature of healthy animals is less than 98.8°F. Complete parts (a) through (c) below. -.... a. Determine the null hypothesis. Ho: H (Type an integer or a decimal. Do not round.) b. Determine the alternative hypothesis. Ha: H (Type an integer or a decimal. Do not round.) c. Classify the hypothesis test as two tailed, left tailed, or right tailed. The hypothesis test is
The P-value for a hypothesis test is shown. Use the P-value to decide whether to reject. Ho when the level of significance is (a) a = 0.01, (b) a = 0.05, and (c) a=0.10. P=0.0411 (a) Do you reject or fail to reject Ho at the 0.01 level of significance? OA. Fail to reject Ho because the P-value, 0.0411, is greater than a = 0.01. OB. Fail to reject Ho because the P-value, 0.0411, is less than a =0.01. OC. Reject Ho because the P-value, 0.0411, is greater than a = 0.01. OD. Reject Ho because the P-value, 0.0411, is less than a = 0.01 (b) Do you reject or fail to reject Ho at the 0.05 level of significance? O A. Reject Ho because the P-value, 0.0411, is greater than a = 0.05. OB. Fail to reject Ho because the P-value, 0.0411, is less than a = 0.05. OC. Fail to reject Ho because the P-value, 0.0411, is greater than a = 0.05. O D. Reject Ho because the P-value, 0.0411, is less than a = 0.05. CECO
A college professor states that this year's entering students appear to be smarter than entering students from previous years. The college's records indicate that the mean IQ for entering students from earlier years is 110.4. Suppose that we want to sample a small number of this year's entering students and carry out a hypothesis test to see if the professor's statement can be supported. State the null hypothesis H0 and the alternative hypothesis H1 that we would use for this test. H0= H1=
Suppose that you are considering whether to publish a weekly alternative newspaper on campus. You decide to survey a random sample of students on your campus to ask if they would be likely to read such a newspaper. Your plan is to proceed with publication only if the sample data provide strong evidence that more than 10% of all students on your campus would be likely to read such a newspaper. The parameter of interest is the proportion of all students who would likely read an alternative campus newspaper. The null hypothesis = 0.10 and the alternative hypothesis is greater (>) than 0.10. -What is power in the context of this problem?
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the parameter value for the null hypothesis is what?
In hypothesis testing, O if the test statistic is negative, this means the sample statistic is larger than the claimed population parameter. we call the initial claim being tested about the population an alternative hypothesis. it is not necessary to know the population size in order to compute the test statistic. the "P" in P-value stands for "personal." results that are statistically significant will always be practically important (or practically significant).
Suppose that you want to perform a hypothesis test for a population mean, μ. a. Express the null hypothesis both in words and in symbolic form. b. Express each of the three possible alternative hypotheses in words and in symbolic form.
A researcher is wondering whether the drinking habits of adults in a certain region of a country are different than those in the general adult population. Suppose a recent study states that the proportion of adults in the general population who reported drinking once a week or less in the last month is 0.26. The null hypothesis for this test is p = 0.26 and the alternative hypothesis is p+ 0.26. The researcher collected data from 150 surveys he handed out at a busy park located in the region. Are the conditions for proceeding with a one-proportion z-test satisfied? If not, which condition is not satisfied? O a. Conditions are not satisfied; the researcher did not collect a random sample. O b. Conditions are not satisfied; the population of interest is not large enough to assume independence. Oc. Conditions are not satisfied; the sample size is not large enough. O d. All conditions are satisfied.
A type Il error A. is the rejection of a true null hypothesis. OB. arises when the false null hypothesis is not rejected. OC. arises when the true null hypothesis is not rejected. OD. is the rejection of a false null hypothesis.
A sample is selected from a population with a mean of m = 30 and a treatment is administered to the sample. If the treatment is expected to increase scores and a t statistic is used for a one-tailed hypothesis test, then which of the following is the correct null hypothesis?

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The level of risk associated with the null hypothesis is generally set at?