The lengths of two components will be measured several times. The uncertainty in each measurement of the length of the first component is 01 = 0.02 cm, and the uncertainty in each measurement of the length of the second component is o, = 0.08 cm. Let x denote the average of the measurements of the first component, and let Y denote the average of the measurements of the second component. The total length of the two components will be estimated with the quantity X+Y. a. Find the uncertainty in the total length if the first component is measured 4 times and the second component is measured 12 times. Find the uncertainty in the total length in terms of n if the first component is measured n times and the second component is measured 16 - n times. Determine the best way to allocate 16 measurements between the components by determining the value of n that minimizes the uncertainty. b. C.

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The lengths of two components will be measured several times. The uncertainty in each
measurement of the length of the first component is 01 = 0.02 cm, and the uncertainty in
each measurement of the length of the second component is o, = 0.08 cm. Let x denote the
average of the measurements of the first component, and let Y denote the average of the
measurements of the second component. The total length of the two components will be
estimated with the quantity X+Y.
a. Find the uncertainty in the total length if the first component is measured 4 times and
the second component is measured 12 times.
Find the uncertainty in the total length in terms of n if the first component is measured
n times and the second component is measured 16 - n times.
Determine the best way to allocate 16 measurements between the components by
determining the value of n that minimizes the uncertainty.
b.
C.
Transcribed Image Text:The lengths of two components will be measured several times. The uncertainty in each measurement of the length of the first component is 01 = 0.02 cm, and the uncertainty in each measurement of the length of the second component is o, = 0.08 cm. Let x denote the average of the measurements of the first component, and let Y denote the average of the measurements of the second component. The total length of the two components will be estimated with the quantity X+Y. a. Find the uncertainty in the total length if the first component is measured 4 times and the second component is measured 12 times. Find the uncertainty in the total length in terms of n if the first component is measured n times and the second component is measured 16 - n times. Determine the best way to allocate 16 measurements between the components by determining the value of n that minimizes the uncertainty. b. C.
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