The length of pins produced by a manufacturing plant is known to have population mean µ = 215 mm and population SD σ = 19 mm. One of the clients of that manufacturing plant specifies a pin to be a non-defective if its length (in mm) lies in the interval (197, 239); a pin is considered as defective by this client if this specification is not met. Pins come out through an automated process in boxes, with each box containing 32 pins. A box containing more than 3 defective pins is treated by this client as a box of ‘unacceptable quality’. What is the probability that a randomly selected box will be of unacceptable quality? State your assumptions, if any, explicitly.

A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN:9780134753119
Author:Sheldon Ross
Publisher:Sheldon Ross
Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis
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Problem 1.1P: a. How many different 7-place license plates are possible if the first 2 places are for letters and...
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The length of pins produced by a manufacturing plant is known to have population
mean µ = 215 mm and population SD σ = 19 mm. One of the clients of that manufacturing
plant specifies a pin to be a non-defective if its length (in mm) lies in the interval (197, 239);
a pin is considered as defective by this client if this specification is not met. Pins come out
through an automated process in boxes, with each box containing 32 pins. A box containing
more than 3 defective pins is treated by this client as a box of ‘unacceptable quality’. What
is the probability that a randomly selected box will be of unacceptable quality? State your
assumptions, if any, explicitly.

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