The Lemon brand cars have a transmission which fails with probability .6, and brakes which fail with probability 3; the two kinds of failures occur inde- pendently. What is the probability that exactly one of the failures occurs when you drive a Lemon?

A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN:9780134753119
Author:Sheldon Ross
Publisher:Sheldon Ross
Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P: a. How many different 7-place license plates are possible if the first 2 places are for letters and...
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#9 is D, please show how you would get this answer!

**Question 8:**

Øyvindå has decided that there are too many red roses in her garden, and decides to remove 5 of the 25 red roses. In how many ways can she choose the five roses?

Choices:
- (a) \(25^5\)
- (b) \(5^{25}\)
- (c) \(C(20,5)\)
- (d) \(P(20,5)\)
- (e) \(C(25,5)\)
- (f) none of the above

**Question 9:**

The Lemon brand cars have a transmission which fails with probability .6, and brakes which fail with probability .3; the two kinds of failures occur independently. What is the probability that exactly one of the failures occurs when you drive a Lemon?

Choices:
- (a) .72
- (b) .28
- (c) .46
- (d) .54
- (e) .9
- (f) none of the above

**Explanation:**

- Question 8 involves finding the number of ways to choose a subset of roses from a larger set, which typically requires understanding combinations.
  
- Question 9 is a probability problem involving independent events, where you need to calculate the probability of exactly one event happening out of two possible events.
Transcribed Image Text:**Question 8:** Øyvindå has decided that there are too many red roses in her garden, and decides to remove 5 of the 25 red roses. In how many ways can she choose the five roses? Choices: - (a) \(25^5\) - (b) \(5^{25}\) - (c) \(C(20,5)\) - (d) \(P(20,5)\) - (e) \(C(25,5)\) - (f) none of the above **Question 9:** The Lemon brand cars have a transmission which fails with probability .6, and brakes which fail with probability .3; the two kinds of failures occur independently. What is the probability that exactly one of the failures occurs when you drive a Lemon? Choices: - (a) .72 - (b) .28 - (c) .46 - (d) .54 - (e) .9 - (f) none of the above **Explanation:** - Question 8 involves finding the number of ways to choose a subset of roses from a larger set, which typically requires understanding combinations. - Question 9 is a probability problem involving independent events, where you need to calculate the probability of exactly one event happening out of two possible events.
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