The leader of a federal political party made the following campaign promise: "My administration will increase national defense without requiring sacrifices elsewhere in the economy." The promise can only be kept if: O a) the economy moves along the production possibilities in the direction of a greater quantity of defense. b) This can only happen if the point of production of the economy shifts outwards. Oc) This could never happen. d) This will always happen..

The leader of a federal political party made the following campaign promise: "My administration will increase national defense without requiring sacrifices elsewhere in the economy." The promise can only be kept if: O a) the economy moves along the production possibilities in the direction of a greater quantity of defense. b) This can only happen if the point of production of the economy shifts outwards. Oc) This could never happen. d) This will always happen..

Principles of Economics 2e

2nd Edition

ISBN:9781947172364

Author:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro

Publisher:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro

Chapter2: Choice In A World Of Scarcity

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 6SCQ: Would an op-ed piece in a newspaper urging the adoption of a particular economic policy be a...

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nvellu Xl.com/Student/PlayerHomework.aspx?homeworkld=611294898&questionld=8&flushed%3Dfalse ITMG 1B Econ 2100 Homework: Basics ... Question 8, 1.1 Question... HW Scor > O Point: nic The problem of scarcity O A. can be solved in a market economy. O B. exists because the unlimited human wants cannot be satisfied with limited resources. O C. would disappear if there were no market failures. O D. exists because the limited human wants cannot be satisfied with available resources. O E. always results in shortages of some goods.
Steel (millions of tons) 8 30 20- 10 0 Country A Production possibilition curve 10 20 30 40 Chemicals (millions of tons) From the diagrams, it can be seen that 50 Steel (millions of tons) 8 20 10 0 Country B Production possibilities curve 10 20 30 40 Chemicals (millions of tons) O the slopes of the two curves indicate both countries will specialize in chemicals. O country B has an absolute advantage in both commodities. O it is more costly in terms of resources to produce steel in country A. O country B has a comparative advantage in chemicals. O country A has a comparative advantage in both commodities. 50
Figure 1 The production possibility frontier ABCDE is a production possibility frontier. It shows the different combinations of goods which can be produced if all resources are fully and efficiently utilised. The economy can produce at any point on the line. It cannot produce at G because the PPF shows the maximum that can be produced. It can produce within the PPF,05 such as at F, but less will be produced than the maximum possible. Non-manufactured goods 50 40 30 20 10 0 A 10 B Ti C 20 30 Manufactured goods G D E 40
Please answer in explain each option , and as soon as possible.thank you.
An economy produces two goods ,X and Y .lt uses two means of production, labour and capital. A unit of labour can produce either 1unit of X or 4units of Y (or linear combination of the two).A unit of capital can produce either 4units of X or 1unit of Y (or linear combination of the two)there are 100units of each means of production. (i) Draw the production possibility frontier of the economy when the two goods can only be produced by a mixture of both factors. (ii)What will be the opportunity cost of X if the economy produces 50units of X ? (iii) Given that the production technology is linear ,will the opportunity cost of X remain unchanged when we produce 90units of X ? (iv)Briefly explain the difference between the PPC with a constant opportunity cost and the PPC with an increasing opportunity cost as more output of one good is produced. Use a well labeled diagram to explain your answer?
Below is the production possibilities table for consumer goods (maize) and capital goods (tractors):Type of productionProduction possibilities A B C D Emaize 30 27 21 12 0Tractors 0 2 4 6 8i. Show these data graphically. ii. If the economy is at point C, what is the cost of one more unit of maize? iii. Suppose improvement occurs in the technology of producing tractors but not in the technology of producing maize. Draw the new production possibilities curve. iv. Now assume that a technological advance occurs in producing maize but not in producing tractors. Draw the new production possibilities curve. v. Now draw a production possibilities curve that reflects technological improvement in the production of both goods.
The graph below is Mendork's production possibility curve for the only two goods that it produces-quirks and quarks. Quantity of Quarks 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 A 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 Quantity of Quirks Select one: Refer to the graph above to answer this question. If new technology increased the output of quirks by 50%, how many quirks could be produced if 700 quarks were produced? B A. 9 quirks. B. 18 quirks. C. 10 quirks. D. 20 quirks. E. No quirks.
1. Consider the following conversation.CHAD: “None of the COVID-19 vaccines in Canada has full Health Canadaapproval, and if you get injured from the vaccines, then the pharmaceutical companiesare not liable. Furthermore, the vaccines do not prevent against the spread ofcoronavirus, though they may reduce symptoms. However, their efficacy wanes aftera few months.”VIRGO: “Vaccines have helped humanity to conquer diseases like tetanus andsmallpox. Why are you saying that vaccines don’t help at all?”Which logical fallacy does Virgo commit?(A) Argument from authority.(B) Ad Hominem.(C) Post Hoc Ergo Procter Hoc.(D) Straw Man.
Assume that a business firm finds that its profit is greatest when it produces $40 worth of product A. Suppose also that each of the three techniques shown in the table below will produce the desired output:a. With the resource prices shown, which technique will the firm choose? Why? Will production using that technique entail profifit or loss? What will be the amount of that profifit or loss? Will the industry expand or contract? When will that expansion or contraction end?b. Assume now that a new technique, technique 4, is developed. It combines 2 units of labor, 2 of land, 6 of capital, and 3 of entrepreneurial ability. In view of the resource prices in the table, will the fifi rm adopt the new technique? Explain your answer.c. Suppose that an increase in the labor supply causes the price of labor to fall to $1.50 per unit, all other resource prices remaining unchanged. Which technique will the producer now choose? Explain.d. “The market system causes the economy to conserve most in…
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1.Under what conditions is the production possi bilities frontier linear rather than bowed out? 2.Explain how absolute advantage and compara-tive advantage differ. 3.Give an example in which one person has anabsolute advantage in doing something butanother person has a comparative advantage. 4.Is basoute advantage or comparative advantage more important for trade? Explain yourreasoning using the example in your answer toQuestion 3..If two parties trade based on comparativeavantage an ot gain, in wat range mustthe price of the trade lie?.Will a nation tend to export or import goods forwhich it has a comparative advantage?
Panel (a) Panel (b) ↑sefas 28 sofas 26 26 A 24 24 22 22 20 20 18 18 16 16 14 14 12 12 10 10 8 8 6 4 4 2 tractors 1 2 7 8 tractors 2 3 4 5 6 Refer to Figure 2-10, Panel (a) and Panel (b). Which of the following is not a result of the shift of the economy's production possibilities frontier from Panel (a) to Panel (b)? O a. The tradeoff between the production of tractors and sofas changes. O b. Production of 2 tractors and 10 sofas becomes efficient. O c. Production of 6 tractors and 14 sofas becomes possible. O d. The opportunity cost of a sofa is higher at all levels of sofa production.