The Laffer Curve indicates that when tax rates are high, a rate reduction may lead to an increase in tax revenue. when tax rates are low, an increase in tax rates will generally lead to a reduction in tax revenues. an increase in tax rates will always lead to an increase in tax revenues. the deadweight losses resulting from taxation are small at the tax rate that maximizes the revenues derived by the government.
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- The following graph shows the daily market for jeans when the tax on sellers is set at $0 per pair. Suppose the government institutes a tax of $40.60 per pair, to be paid by the seller. (Hint: To see the impact of the tax, enter the value of the tax in the Tax on Sellers field and move the green line to the after-tax equilibrium by adjusting the value in the Quantity field. Then, enter zero in the Tax on Sellers field. You should see a tax wedge between the price buyers pay and the price sellers receive.) Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph. Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly. Graph Input Tool Market for Jeans 200 I Quantity (Pairs of jeans) 180 100 Supply 160 Demand Price (Dollars per pair) Supply Price (Dollars per pair) 132.00 0.00 140 120 Supply Shifter 100 Demand Tax on Sellers (Dollars per…Suppose that a tax is placed on a particular good. If the consumers pay a higher share of the tax, this indicates that the Group of answer choices government has required that buyers remit the tax payments. government has required that buyers remit the tax payments. supply is more inelastic than the demand. demand is more inelastic than the supply.Q3. A consumer with the utility function U(x₁, x2) = xx and her income $200 faces the market prices (P₁, P2) = (4,4). Now the government introduces a consumption tax of $2 for every unit of good *₁ purchased. A. Find the total tax revenue. B. Instead of the consumption tax, if the government takes away a lump- sum amount from the consumer as an income tax, maintaining the same welfare level the consumer has under $2 consumption tax, how much more revenue the government could collect?
- Suppose that the demand curve for wheat is: Q=140-20p and the supply curve is Q³=20p. The government imposes a price support at p-$4.00. What is the deadweight loss if the government supports the price by purchasing excess supply? (Assume the wheat will be destroyed.) The deadweight loss is $(Round your answer to the nearest penny and enter the deadweight loss as a positive number.) Suppose the government is considering supporting the price using a deficiency payment program. What would be the amount of the deficiency payment? The deficiency payment would be $ and there would be a deadweight loss of $. (Round your answer to the nearest penny and enter the deadweight loss as a positive number)Doyle and Samphantharak (2008) find that when a 5% gas tax is implemented, prices consumers pay for gas increase by about 4%. What role does demand elasticity play in determining the size of this price change? That is, under what demand elasticity cases would the price change be closer to 5%, or closer to 0%? Illustrate and explain using supply-and-demand graph(s)..Write the summary of following paragraph. Tax Treaty A tax treaty is an agreement between two or more countries by dividing the right to impose a tax on income derived from a state sourced by a resident or resident of another country. The purpose of this tax treaty is to avoid the imposition of double taxation and various tax evasion efforts arising from transactions between the two countries. One of the tax treaties that will be discussed is the Indonesian tax treaty with Singapore which was signed on May 8, 1990. The avoidance of double taxation on the tax object is as follows: • Immovable property, income from immovable property under Indonesian- Singapore tax treaty is taxable only from the country in which the immovable property is situated even though the owner of the immovable object is not a national of that State. • The operating profit earned by a business entity in a country under this agreement may only be imposed by the country of which the enterprise is domiciled, but…
- Draw a diagram where sellers have to pay a $X tax to the Government on each unit that they sell. Then this tax is decreased to $Y. Draw a demand and supply diagram showing this tax reduction causing an increase in Government taxation revenue. Please provide a written explanation for your diagram and discuss its policy implications. ( maximum word limit: 250 words)Question 27 The government decides that rich people are the ones that should pay taxes; as a result, it taxes luxuries like caviar and expensive jewellery. This plan: Leads to the consumer and producer sharing the tax equally Leads to the required government results, as rich people bear most of the burden of the tax does not shift the supply curve at all shifts the demand curve to the right backfires as produces bear most of the burden of the taxP2 D2 D1 Consider the effect of the anti-smoking campaign to be funded by proceeds of the cigarette tax. If the tax raises the price from P1 to P2 and the anti-smoking campaign is successful,
- Answer the given question with a proper explanation and step-by-step solution.Suppose the government imposes an excise tax on mountain bikes. The black line on the following graph shows the tax wedge created by a tax of $40 per bike. First, use the tan quadrilateral (dash symbols) to shade the area representing tax revenue. Next, use the green point (triangle symbol) to shade the area representing total consumer surplus after the tax. Then, use the purple point (diamond symbol) to shade the area representing total producer surplus after the tax, Finally, use the black point (plus symbol) to shade the area representing deadweight loss. After Tax 200 100 160 Tax Revenue Demand 140 120 Consumer Surplus 100 Tax Wedge Supply Producer Surplus 40 Deadweight Loss 20 60 100 150 200 210 300 0 400 40 s00 QUANTITY (Ues) ( ad a soeYou have been asked to explain to Magdalena Andersson and Per Bolund what the effects will be of raising the tax on petrol by SEK 2 per liter (the tax is paid by the sellers). Magdalena Andersson (Minister of Finance) would very much like to know how much the tax revenue is affected and Per Bolund (Minister of the Environment) would like to know how the consumption of petrol (and thereby the environment) is affected. Explain to them under what circumstances consumption decreases much and little, and under what circumstances the tax increases much and little. Keep in mind that Per Bolund has not studied economics, so you should explain the terms you use if there is a risk of misunderstanding.