The lack of conceptual framework led to the growth of rules-based accounting system which focusing on the accounting treatment based on specific rules or requirements. The conceptual framework resulted in principles-based accounting system, which ensure the accounting standards being developed in agreed conceptual basis focusing on the specific aim or objectives. Materiality has been regarded by International Accounting Standard Board (IASB) as crucial basis in preparing the financial statement. Required: Critically evaluate and analysis why it is important to reflect on the importance of materiality. Your evaluation and analysis should consists of the features and examples of applying materiality in preparing the financial statement.

The lack of conceptual framework led to the growth of rules-based accounting system which focusing on the accounting treatment based on specific rules or requirements. The conceptual framework resulted in principles-based accounting system, which ensure the accounting standards being developed in agreed conceptual basis focusing on the specific aim or objectives. Materiality has been regarded by International Accounting Standard Board (IASB) as crucial basis in preparing the financial statement. Required: Critically evaluate and analysis why it is important to reflect on the importance of materiality. Your evaluation and analysis should consists of the features and examples of applying materiality in preparing the financial statement.

Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach (MindTap Course List)

11th Edition

ISBN:9781337619455

Author:Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. Rittenberg

Publisher:Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. Rittenberg

Chapter14: Completing A Quality Audit

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 36RQSC

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The purpose of the Conceptual Framework is: A. To assist the International Accounting Standards Board to develop IFRS Standards B. To assist preparers of IFRS financial statements to develop consistent accounting policies when no IFRS Standard applies to a particular transaction or other event, or when a Standard allows a choice of accounting policy C. To assist all parties to understand and interpret IFRS Standards OD. All of the above
What does the conceptual framework intend to establish? a. the objectives and cocepts foruse in developing IFRSs b. the hierarchy of sources of accounting standards and principles c. the true concept of "present fairly in accordance with IFRSs' d. IFRS
Which is the first step within the hierarchy of guidance when selecting accounting policies? a. Apply a standard from PFRS (IFRS) if it specifically relates to the transaction b. Apply the requirements in PFRS (IFRS) dealing with similar and related issue c. Consider the applicability of the definitions, recognition criteria and measurement concepts in the Conceptual Framework d. Consider the most recent pronouncements of other standard setting bodies
Which of the following is the first step within hierarchy of guidance to which management refers, and whose applicability at considers, when selecting accounting policies? A. Apply the requirements in PFRS dealing with similar and related issues B. Apply a standard from PFRS if it specifically relates to the transaction, event, or condition C. Consider the applicability of the definitions, recognition criteria, and measurement concepts in the Conceptual Framework D. Consider the most recent pronouncements of other standard-setting bodies to the extent they do not conflict with PFRS or the Conceptual Framework?
The following is a list of qualitative characteristics of useful accounting information identified in FASB's and IASB's Statement of Financial Accounting Concepts No. 8 and statements describing the qualities. A. Comparability B. Decision usefulness C. Relevance D. Faithful representation E. Predictive value F. Confirmatory value G. Verifiability H. Neutrality I. Free from error J. Consistency K. Materiality L. Timeliness M. Understandability N. Completeness Required: Select the appropriate letter identifying each quality on the statement describing the quality. 1. Different knowledgeable and independent observers can reach consensus that a particular representation is faithful. 2. Making information available to decision makers before it loses its capacity to influence decisions. 3. Capacity to make a difference in a decision, enabling users to predict future outcomes and/or confirm prior expectations. 4. Overall objective of financial information.
Indicate which of the following statements are moredescriptive of management accounting than of financialaccounting. (More than one answer may be appropriate.)a. Recognized standards are used for presentation. b. Information is tailored to the needs of individual deci-sion makers.
Choose the answer which is not true about the conceptual framework for financial reporting. a. the conceptual framework forms the theoretical foundation of accounting b. the conceptual framework constitutes the highest level of authoritative status c. the conceptual framework serves as the guide for the development & revision of accounting standards d. all of the foregoing statements are correct about the conceptual framework for financial reporting
Which of the following disclosures regarding new accounting standards provides the most meaningful information to an analyst? C . Management is still evaluating the impact.
Comparability is an enhancing qualitative characteristic that results in Select one: rigid uniformity in the application of accounting principles. information that enables users to identify and understand similarities in and differences among financial statement items. greater use of judgment in the application of accounting standards. the ability of users to understand inherently complex phenomena.
It has been suggested the most important matteraffecting creditability of the adutior is that of 'independence' a) discuss ,giving examples , matters other than independence , which might be relevant in relation to creditability of an auditor and the steps that accounting profession has taken or might take in relation to them
Which of the following statement best explains the need for a regulatory framework? A regulatory framework is required Select one: а. To encourage a variety of accounting presentation of transactions to emerge b. To enable accounting standards to develop in a more coherent fashion С. To ease the task of developing and implementing standards d. To enhance relevance and reliability of financial information in order to meet the information needs of the users
Compare and contrast the Rules Based as opposed to the Principles Based Approachto developing accounting standards.