The Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on 7 December 1941 marked the beginning of the conflict between the Empire of Japan and the United States of America during the Second World War. The Japanese targeted the Pacific fleet of the United States in order to prevent it from intervening further in the former's war against China, and subsequent plans to expand its operations to Southeast Asia.  Our own society's point of view and memories of the conflict are frequently tied to that of America's, but as students of history, we can go beyond this inclination. Conflicts like the second world war highlight that there are many possible interpretations of a past event. We've studied how historians differ in their interpretations for a variety of reasons: their backgrounds are different, the sources they have access to are different, and their biases inevitably affect their work. When two belligerents recount what happened during a war, these interpretations could not be further apart. The question is:  What does it mean when Filipinos seem more familiar with the American version of the second world war than they are with their own stories of the war?

Social Psychology (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN:9780134641287
Author:Elliot Aronson, Timothy D. Wilson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers
Publisher:Elliot Aronson, Timothy D. Wilson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers
Chapter1: Introducing Social Psychology
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The Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on 7 December 1941 marked the beginning of the conflict between the Empire of Japan and the United States of America during the Second World War. The Japanese targeted the Pacific fleet of the United States in order to prevent it from intervening further in the former's war against China, and subsequent plans to expand its operations to Southeast Asia. 

Our own society's point of view and memories of the conflict are frequently tied to that of America's, but as students of history, we can go beyond this inclination. Conflicts like the second world war highlight that there are many possible interpretations of a past event. We've studied how historians differ in their interpretations for a variety of reasons: their backgrounds are different, the sources they have access to are different, and their biases inevitably affect their work. When two belligerents recount what happened during a war, these interpretations could not be further apart. The question is:

 What does it mean when Filipinos seem more familiar with the American version of the second world war than they are with their own stories of the war?

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