The inventory policy is to have ending inventory equal to 20% of next month's sales.. April Desired ending inventory Beginning inventory Budgeted sales 378 O 342 O 360 ? 386 300 Budgeted production Compute budgeted production in May. May O not enough information 90 ? 360 ?

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
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**Inventory Planning and Budgeting**

In this exercise, we analyze an inventory policy where the objective is to maintain an ending inventory equal to 20% of the next month's sales. The following table illustrates the details for the months of April and May:

|                   | April | May |
|-------------------|-------|-----|
| Desired ending inventory |   ?   |  90  |
| Beginning inventory      |   ?   |  ?  |
| Budgeted sales           | 300   | 360 |
| Budgeted production      |   ?   |  ?  |

**Task: Compute the budgeted production in May.**

Options:
- 378
- 342
- 360
- 386
- Not enough information

**Explanation:**

1. **Understanding the Inventory Policy:**
   - The desired ending inventory for each month is 20% of the next month's sales.

2. **Applying the Policy:**
   - For May, the desired ending inventory is given as 90, which is 20% of June's sales (though June's sales are not directly mentioned here, we assume the calculation is correct based on given data).

3. **Budget Calculation:**
   - To compute the budgeted production, we need to ensure that the sum of beginning inventory and production meets the demand for sales and desired ending inventory.

**Strategic Steps:**
- Identify the relationship between beginning inventory, budgeted production, sales, and ending inventory.
- Use the equation: Beginning Inventory + Production = Sales + Ending Inventory.

Using this understanding, you can deduce the requirements for budgeted production in May, considering the 20% policy.

Please choose the correct option based on the calculations and logic provided above.
Transcribed Image Text:**Inventory Planning and Budgeting** In this exercise, we analyze an inventory policy where the objective is to maintain an ending inventory equal to 20% of the next month's sales. The following table illustrates the details for the months of April and May: | | April | May | |-------------------|-------|-----| | Desired ending inventory | ? | 90 | | Beginning inventory | ? | ? | | Budgeted sales | 300 | 360 | | Budgeted production | ? | ? | **Task: Compute the budgeted production in May.** Options: - 378 - 342 - 360 - 386 - Not enough information **Explanation:** 1. **Understanding the Inventory Policy:** - The desired ending inventory for each month is 20% of the next month's sales. 2. **Applying the Policy:** - For May, the desired ending inventory is given as 90, which is 20% of June's sales (though June's sales are not directly mentioned here, we assume the calculation is correct based on given data). 3. **Budget Calculation:** - To compute the budgeted production, we need to ensure that the sum of beginning inventory and production meets the demand for sales and desired ending inventory. **Strategic Steps:** - Identify the relationship between beginning inventory, budgeted production, sales, and ending inventory. - Use the equation: Beginning Inventory + Production = Sales + Ending Inventory. Using this understanding, you can deduce the requirements for budgeted production in May, considering the 20% policy. Please choose the correct option based on the calculations and logic provided above.
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