The intensity of light I (measured in luxes (lx)) at depth y (in m) below the surface of a lake can be modelled by the differential equation dī -kI (I>0, y ≥ 0) dy where k is a positive constant. (b) (a) Find the general solution of this differential equation in explicit form. The intensity of light at the surface of the lake is 1800 lx. Find the particular solution that describes the intensity of light as a function of depth below the surface of the lake. (c) The intensity of light is 300 lx at 10 m below the surface of the lake. Use this fact to find the value of the constant k. Give both its exact value and its value to two significant figures. (d) Use your particular solution and the exact value of k to find the intensity of light 17 m below the surface of the lake. Give your answer in luxes to two significant figures. (e) Use Maxima to find the solution of the initial value problem dI -kI, where I(0) = 1800 dy Include a screenshot or printout of your Maxima worksheet in your answer. = =

Linear Algebra: A Modern Introduction
4th Edition
ISBN:9781285463247
Author:David Poole
Publisher:David Poole
Chapter6: Vector Spaces
Section6.7: Applications
Problem 13EQ
icon
Related questions
Question
The intensity of light I (measured in luxes (lx)) at depth y (in m) below the
surface of a lake can be modelled by the differential equation
dī
-kI (I>0, y ≥ 0)
dy
where k is a positive constant.
(b)
(a) Find the general solution of this differential equation in explicit form.
The intensity of light at the surface of the lake is 1800 lx. Find the
particular solution that describes the intensity of light as a function of
depth below the surface of the lake.
(c) The intensity of light is 300 lx at 10 m below the surface of the lake.
Use this fact to find the value of the constant k. Give both its exact
value and its value to two significant figures.
(d) Use your particular solution and the exact value of k to find the
intensity of light 17 m below the surface of the lake. Give your answer
in luxes to two significant figures.
(e) Use Maxima to find the solution of the initial value problem
dI
-kI, where I(0) = 1800
dy
Include a screenshot or printout of your Maxima worksheet in your
answer.
=
=
Transcribed Image Text:The intensity of light I (measured in luxes (lx)) at depth y (in m) below the surface of a lake can be modelled by the differential equation dī -kI (I>0, y ≥ 0) dy where k is a positive constant. (b) (a) Find the general solution of this differential equation in explicit form. The intensity of light at the surface of the lake is 1800 lx. Find the particular solution that describes the intensity of light as a function of depth below the surface of the lake. (c) The intensity of light is 300 lx at 10 m below the surface of the lake. Use this fact to find the value of the constant k. Give both its exact value and its value to two significant figures. (d) Use your particular solution and the exact value of k to find the intensity of light 17 m below the surface of the lake. Give your answer in luxes to two significant figures. (e) Use Maxima to find the solution of the initial value problem dI -kI, where I(0) = 1800 dy Include a screenshot or printout of your Maxima worksheet in your answer. = =
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
Linear Algebra: A Modern Introduction
Linear Algebra: A Modern Introduction
Algebra
ISBN:
9781285463247
Author:
David Poole
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
Algebra
ISBN:
9781133382119
Author:
Swokowski
Publisher:
Cengage