The initial visual impact of a scatter diagram depends on the scales used on the x and y axes. Consider the following data. x 1 2 3 4 5 6 y 1 4 6 3 6 7 (a) Make a scatter diagram using the same scale on both the x and y axes (i.e., make sure the unit lengths on the two axes are equal). Draw the straight line that best fits the data points.         (b) Make a scatter diagram using a scale on the y axis that is twice as long as that on the x axis. Draw the straight line that best fits the data points.         (c) Make a scatter diagram using a scale on the y axis that is half as long as that on the x axis. Draw the straight line that best fits the data points.         (d) How do the slopes (or directions) of the three lines appear to change? Stretching the scale on the y-axis makes the line appear steeper. Shrinking the scale on the y-axis makes the line appear flatter. The slopes do not change in actual value.Stretching the scale on the y-axis makes the line appear flatter. Shrinking the scale on the y-axis makes the line appear steeper. The slopes do not change in actual value.    Stretching the scale on the y-axis makes the line appear flatter. Shrinking the scale on the y-axis makes the line appear steeper. The slopes change in actual value.Stretching the scale on the y-axis makes the line appear steeper. Shrinking the scale on the y-axis makes the line appear flatter. The slopes change in actual value.

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
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ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
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Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
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The initial visual impact of a scatter diagram depends on the scales used on the x and y axes. Consider the following data.

x 1 2 3 4 5 6
y 1 4 6 3 6 7
(a) Make a scatter diagram using the same scale on both the x and y axes (i.e., make sure the unit lengths on the two axes are equal). Draw the straight line that best fits the data points.
   
   

(b) Make a scatter diagram using a scale on the y axis that is twice as long as that on the x axis. Draw the straight line that best fits the data points.
   
   

(c) Make a scatter diagram using a scale on the y axis that is half as long as that on the x axis. Draw the straight line that best fits the data points.
   
   

(d) How do the slopes (or directions) of the three lines appear to change?
Stretching the scale on the y-axis makes the line appear steeper. Shrinking the scale on the y-axis makes the line appear flatter. The slopes do not change in actual value.Stretching the scale on the y-axis makes the line appear flatter. Shrinking the scale on the y-axis makes the line appear steeper. The slopes do not change in actual value.    Stretching the scale on the y-axis makes the line appear flatter. Shrinking the scale on the y-axis makes the line appear steeper. The slopes change in actual value.Stretching the scale on the y-axis makes the line appear steeper. Shrinking the scale on the y-axis makes the line appear flatter. The slopes change in actual value.
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