The hydronium ion concentration of an aqueous solution of 0.591 M aniline (a weak base with the formula C,H5NH2) is ... [H3O*] = М.

Chemistry
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ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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The hydronium ion concentration of an aqueous solution of **0.591 M aniline (a weak base with the formula C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>5</sub>NH<sub>2</sub>)** is ...

\[ [\text{H}_3\text{O}^+] = \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ \text{ M} \]

### Explanation:

This text is presenting a chemistry problem that involves calculating the hydronium ion concentration \([\text{H}_3\text{O}^+]\) in a 0.591 M solution of aniline, a weak base. Aniline has the chemical formula C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>5</sub>NH<sub>2</sub>.

### Key Points:
- Aniline is specified as a weak base.
- The molarity of the aniline solution is given as 0.591 M.
- The question asks for the concentration of hydronium ions in the solution.

For a complete understanding and accurate calculation, knowledge of the following is essential:
- The value of the base dissociation constant (Kb) for aniline.
- The relationship between Kb, the concentration of the base, and the hydronium ion concentration.
Transcribed Image Text:The hydronium ion concentration of an aqueous solution of **0.591 M aniline (a weak base with the formula C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>5</sub>NH<sub>2</sub>)** is ... \[ [\text{H}_3\text{O}^+] = \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ \text{ M} \] ### Explanation: This text is presenting a chemistry problem that involves calculating the hydronium ion concentration \([\text{H}_3\text{O}^+]\) in a 0.591 M solution of aniline, a weak base. Aniline has the chemical formula C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>5</sub>NH<sub>2</sub>. ### Key Points: - Aniline is specified as a weak base. - The molarity of the aniline solution is given as 0.591 M. - The question asks for the concentration of hydronium ions in the solution. For a complete understanding and accurate calculation, knowledge of the following is essential: - The value of the base dissociation constant (Kb) for aniline. - The relationship between Kb, the concentration of the base, and the hydronium ion concentration.
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